Lygodium japonicum

Lygodium japonicum

Lygodium japonicum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Schizaeales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Schizaeales

Familia: Lygodiaceae
Genus: Lygodium
Species: Lygodium japonicum

Name

Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 106 (1801).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Ophioglossum japonicum Thunb. in J.A.Murray (ed.), Syst. Veg., ed. 14.: 926 (1784).
• Homotypic
  • Hydroglossum japonicum (Thunb.) Willd., Abh. Kurfürstl.-Mainz. Akad. Nützl. Wiss. Erfurt 2(4): 26 (1802).
• Heterotypic
  • Adiantum scandens Lour., Fl. Cochinch., ed. 2, 2: 837 (1793).
    • Davallia scandens (Lour.) Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 89 (1801).
  • Trichomanes cochinchinense Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 8: 83 (1808).
    • Lygodium cochinchinense (Poir.) Desv., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 206 (1827).
  • Lygodium dissectum Desv., Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 308 (1811).
    • Hydroglossum dissectum (Desv.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 2: 205 (1824).
  • Lygodium microstachyum Desv., Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. 5: 308 (1811).
    • Lygodium japonicum var. microstachyum (Desv.) C.Chr. & Tardieu in P.H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 7(2): 38 (1939).
  • Lygodium pubescens Kaulf., Enum. Filic.: 47 (1824).
  • Lygodium chaerophylloides Desv., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 205 (1827).
  • Lygodium tenue Blume, Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 254 (1828).
  • Lygodium finlaysonianum Wall., Numer. List: n.° 2002; Pr. Suppl. 112. (1829).
  • Lygodium microphyllum Link, Hort. Berol. 2: 141 (1833), nom. illeg.
  • Lygodium mearnsii Copel., Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 37 (1908).
  • Lygodium japonicum f. elongata Alderw., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 1: 10 (1911).
  • Lygodium microstachyum var. glabrescens Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 41: 686 (1927).
  • Lygodium hazaricum F.Haq, Trop. Pl. Res., Lucknow 4(2): 358-362 (2017).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa Regional: Southern Africa Cape Provinces (introduced). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: China China South-Central, Hainan, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya. Regional: Indo-China Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam. Regional: Malesia Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. Regional: Papuasia New Guinea. Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia Northern Territory (introduced). {Continental: Pacific Regional: Northwestern Pacific Caroline Islands. Regional: North-Central Pacific Hawaii (introduced). Continental: Northern America (introduced) Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Missouri. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Pennsylvania. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. Texas. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina. Continental: Southern America (introduced) Regional: Caribbean Puerto Rico. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Swartz, O. 1801. Genera et species filicum ordine systematico redactarum, adiectis synonymis et iconibus selectis, nec non speciebus recenter detectis, et demum plurimis dubiosis, ulterius investigandis. Journal für die Botanik (Schrader) 1800(2): 1–120. MDZ Reference page. 

Additional references

• Zhang, X.-C. & Hanks, J.G. 2013. Lygodiaceae. Pp. 118–121 in Wu, Zh.Y. , Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.-Y. (eds.), Flora of China. Volume 2–3: Lycopodiaceae through Polypodiaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 978-1-935641-11-7. efloras PDFReference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Lygodium japonicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Aug 16. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Lygodium japonicum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 Aug 2023.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Lygodium japonicum. Published online. Accessed: 16 Aug 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Lygodium japonicum Accessed: 16 Aug 2023.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lygodium japonicum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

English: apanese Climbing Fern
中文: 海金沙

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