Lepisanthes

Lepisanthes fruticosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Sapindaceae
Subfamilia: Sapindoideae
Tribus: Sapindeae
Genus: Lepisanthes
Species: L. alata – L. amoena – L. amplifolia – L. andamanica – L. banaensis – L. basicardia – L. bengalan – L. browniana – L. burmanica – L. cauliflora – L. chrysotricha – L. dictyophylla – L. divaricata – L. erecta – L. falcata – L. ferruginea – L. fruticosa – L. hainanensis – L. kinabaluensis – L. membranifolia – L. mixta – L. multijuga – L. oligophylla – L. perrieri – L. ramiflora – L. rubiginosa – L. sambiranensis – L. senegalensis – L. simplicifolia – L. tetraphylla – L. unilocularis

Source(s) of checklist:
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Lepisanthes in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 September 1. Reference page.

Name

Lepisanthes Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 5: 237 (1825)

• Type species: Lepisanthes tetraphylla (Vahl) Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 276 (1878); originally designated as synonym Lepisanthes montana Blume (1825)

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Uitenia Noronha, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4): 4 (1790), nom. nud.; ed. 2: 67 (1827), ditto; not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
  • Aphania Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 5: 236 (1825); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts (2003) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Aphania montana Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 5: 236 (1825) [= Lepisanthes senegalensis (Poir.) Leenh.]
  • Erioglossum Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 5: 229 (1825); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts (2001) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Erioglossum edule Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 5: 229 (1825) [= Lepisanthes rubiginosa (Roxb.) Leenh.]
  • Moulinsia Cambess., Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 18: 27 (1829); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Moulinsia cupanioides Cambess., Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 18: 27, 40, t. 2 (1829) [= Lepisanthes rubiginosa (Roxb.) Leenh.]
  • Vitenia Noronha ex Cambess., Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 18: 10 (1829); not accepted by Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
  • Capura Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 264 (1837); not accepted by Govaerts (1999) [cited as Otophora]
    • Type species: Capura pinnata Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 264 (1837) [= Lepisanthes fruticosa (Roxb.) Leenh.]
  • Anomosanthes Blume, Rumphia 3: 151 (1847); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts (2003) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Anomosanthes deficiens Blume, Rumphia 3: 151 (1847) [= Lepisanthes tetraphylla (Vahl) Radlk.]
  • Didymococcus Blume, Rumphia 3: 103 (1847); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Lectotype: Didymococcus danura (Roxb.) Blume, Rumphia 3: 103 (1847) [= Lepisanthes senegalensis (Poir.) Leenh.]
  • Hemigyrosa Blume, Rumphia 3: 165 (1847); not accepted by Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
  • Otophora Blume, Rumphia 3: 142 (1847); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Lectotype: Otophora amoena Blume, Rumphia 3: 142 (1847) [≡ Lepisanthes amoena (Hassk.) Leenh.]
  • Scorododendron Blume, Rumphia 3: 149 (1847); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Scorododendron pallens Blume, Rumphia 3: 149 (1847) [= Lepisanthes tetraphylla (Vahl) Radlk.]
  • Otolepis Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(I): 572 (1848); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Otolepis nigrescens Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(I): 573 (1848) [= Lepisanthes fruticosa (Roxb.) Leenh.]
  • Hebecoccus Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 246 (1878); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Hebecoccus ferrugineus Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 309 (1878) [≡ Lepisanthes ferruginea (Radlk.) Leenh.]
  • Thraulococcus Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 246 (1878); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Lectotype: Thraulococcus erectus (Thwaites) Radlk., Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 309 (1878) [≡ Lepisanthes erecta (Thwaites) Leenh.]
  • Aphanococcus Radlk. in T.A.Durand, Index Gen. Phan.: 74 (1888); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts (2003) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Aphanococcus celebicus Radlk. in T.A.Durand, Index Gen. Phan.: 74 (1888); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) [cited as Lepisanthes aphanococca Leenh.] ≡ Lepisanthes falcata subsp. celebica (Radlk.) Leenh.
  • Manongarivea Choux, Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 182: 713 (1926); not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Buerki & al. (2009) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Manongarivea perrieri Choux, Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 182: 713 (1926) [≡ Lepisanthes perrieri (Choux) Buerki, Callm. & Lowry]
  • Sapindopsis F.C.How & C.N.Ho, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 3(4): 385 (1955), nom. illeg., non Fontaine, Monogr. U.S. Geol. Surv., 15(1 [Text], 2 [Atlas]): 296 (1889) [fossil name]; not accepted by Leenhouts (1969: 60) and Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Sapindopsis oligophylla (Merr. & Chun) F.C.How & C.N.Ho, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 3: 366 (1955) [≡ Lepisanthes oligophylla (Merr. & Chun) N.H.Xia & Gadek]
  • Howethoa Rauschert, Taxon 31(3): 562 (1982); not accepted by Govaerts & al. (2021) [cited as Lepisanthes]
    • Type species: Howethoa oligophylla (Merr. & Chun) Rauschert, loc. cit. [≡ Lepisanthes oligophylla]

References

Primary references

• Blume, C.L. 1825. Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië. 5 de Stuk. Pp. 214–260. Ter Lands Drukkerij, Batavia. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Blanco, M. 1837. Flora de Filipinas. Segun el Sistema sexual de Linneo. 887 pp., Impr. de St. Thomas, Manila. Biblioteca Digital MDZ Reference page. 
• Blume, C.L. 1847. Rumphia, sive, Commentationes botanicæ imprimis de plantis Indiæ Orientalis: tum penitus incognitis tum quæ in libris Rheedii, Rumphii, Roxburghii, Wallichii aliorum recensentur, Tomus tertius. Lugduni-Batavorum; Amstelodami: C. G. Sulpke; Bruxellis: G. Severeyns; Parisiis: C. Roret. BHL Reference page. 
• Turczaninow, N.S. 1848. Decades Quarta et Quinta Generum Adhuc non Descriptorum. Bulletin de la Société Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 21(I): 570-591. BHL Reference page. 
• Radlkofer, L. 1878. Ueber Sapindus und damit in Zusammenhang stehende Pflanzen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-physikalischen Classe der K. b. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 8: 221–408. Google Books. Reference page. 
• Durand, T. & Bentham, G. † 1888. Index generum phanerogamorum usque ad finem anni 1887 promulgatorum in Benthami et Hookeri "Genera plantarum" fundatus, cum numero specierum synonymis et area geographica. 754 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.26685 BHL Reference page. 
• How, F.C. & Ho, C.N. 1954[1955]. 中國無患子科誌 [Sapindaceae in the Chinese Flora]. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 3(4): 373–414. (Chinese) PDF. Reference page. 
• Leenhouts, P.W. 1969. Florae Malesianae Praecursores L. A revision of Lepisanthes (Sapindaceae). Blumea 17(1): 33–91. PDF. Reference page. 
• Rauschert, S. 1982. Nomina nova generica et combinationes novae Spermatophytorum et Pteridophytorum. Taxon 31(3): 554–563 (in German). DOI: 10.2307/1220694 (via Wikipedia Library ), JSTOR . PDF. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. 1999. World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b). 1532 pp.. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-5720-098-8 (issue 1), ISBN 90-5720-099-6 (issue 2b). Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants. Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919 [unavailable to the public]. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS G: 1-40325. [unavailable to the public] Reference page. 
• Xia, Nianhe & Gadek, P.A. 2007. Lepisanthes. Pp. 6, 12 & 13 in Wu, Zh.Y. , Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.-Y. (eds.), Flora of China. Volume 12: Hippocastanaceae through Theaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 978-1-930723-64-1. efloras Reference page. 
• Buerki, S., Callmander, M.W., Lowry, P.P. & Phillipson, P.B. 2009. A synoptic revision of the genus Lepisanthes Blume (Sapindaceae) in Madagascar. Adansonia, série 3, 31 (2): 301–309. DOI: 10.5252/a2009n2a6 ResearchGate. Reference page. 
• Yonekura, K. 2019. 新維管束植物分類表 [Updated Syllabus of Vascular Plant Families: based on Phylogeny-based System with List of Genera for Japanese Users]. 358 pp. Tokyo: Hokuryukan. ISBN 978-4-8326-1008-8 (Japanese) Reference page.  [see page 160]
• Govaerts, R., Nic Lughadha, E., Black, N., Turner, R. & Paton, A. 2021. The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8(215): 1–10. DOI: 10.1038/s41597-021-00997-6 Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2021. Lepisanthes. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 September 1. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Lepisanthes. Published online. Accessed: 1 September 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Lepisanthes. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 1 September 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lepisanthes in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2021 September 1.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Lepisanthes in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 November 20. Reference page. 
• IFPNI International Editorial Board 2014–2023. The International Fossil Plant Names Index. Sapindopsis. Published online. Accessed: 2023 December 16.

Vernacular names

日本語: マタジャムノキ属
中文: 鳞花木属

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