Ionopsis utricularioides

Ionopsis utricularioides

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Oncidiinae
Genus: Ionopsis
Species: Ionopsis utricularioides

Name

Ionopsis utricularioides (Sw.) Lindl., Coll. Bot.: t. 39A (1826)

• Type species:

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Epidendrum utricularioides Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 122 (1788)
• Homotypic
  • Dendrobium utricularioides (Sw.) Sw., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 83 (1799)
  • Cybelion utriculariae Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 721 (1826), nom. superfl.
• Heterotypic
  • Ionopsis pulchella Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 348 (1816)
  • Iantha pallidiflora Hook., Exot. Fl. 2: t. 113 (1824)
  • Cybelion pallidiflorum (Hook.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 721 (1826)
  • Cybelion pulchellum (Kunth Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 721 (1826)
  • Epidendrum crenatum Vell., Fl. Flumin. 9: t. 6 (1831)
  • Ionopsis pallidiflora (Hook.) Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 22: t. 1904 (1836)
  • Ionopsis paniculata Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 22: t. 1904 (1836)
  • Ionopsis tenera Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 22: t. 1904 (1836)
  • Scaphyglottis pallidiflora (Hook.) Lindl. in R.Sweet, Hort. Brit., ed. 3: 646 (1839)
  • Cybelion tenerum (Lindl.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 458 (1840)
  • Ionopsis gardneri Lindl., Paxton's Fl. Gard. 2: 13 (1851)
  • Ionopsis zonalis Lindl., Paxton's Fl. Gard. 2: 13 (1851)
  • Ionopsis tenera var. effusa Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 1: 3 (1852)
  • Ionopsis tenera var. tomentosa Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 1: 3 (1852)
  • Ionopsis tenera var. violacea Lindl., Fol. Orchid. 1: 3 (1852)
  • Epidendrum paniculatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 1166 (1865), nom. illeg.
  • Ionopsis paniculata var. maxima L.Linden & Rodigas, Lindenia 3: 39 (1887)
  • Epidendrum calcaratum Sessé & Moc., Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 201 (1894), nom. illeg.
  • Ionopsis utricularioides f. latifolia Urb., Symb. Antill. 4: 180 (1903)
  • Ionopsis utricularioides var. angustifolia Cogn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(6): 175 (1904)
  • Ionopsis utricularioides var. parviflora Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 17: 74 (1922)
  • Epidendrum sessei Hoehne, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 2: 143 (1952)
  • Ionopsis utricularioides var. virginalis L.C.Menezes, Schlechteriana 4: 51 (1993)
  • Ionopsis utricularioides f. virginalis (L.C.Menezes) Christenson, Lindleyana 11: 17 (1996)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Northern America Southeastern U.S.A. Florida. Mexico Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast. Southern America Central America Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama. Caribbean Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands. Northern South America French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela. Western South America Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Galápagos, Peru. Brazil Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South. Southern South America Paraguay. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Lindley, J. 1826. Collectanea Botanica 8: , t. 39, f. A.

Additional references

• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2014. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 5: Epidendroideae (Part two); page 281 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850713-0
  

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Ionopsis utricularioides. Accessed: 2023 Feb 15.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Ionopsis utricularioides in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Feb 15. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Ionopsis utricularioides. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Feb 15. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Ionopsis utricularioides. Published online. Accessed: 15 Feb 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Ionopsis utricularioides. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Feb 2023.

Vernacular names

English: Delicate violet orchid
日本語: イオノプシス・ウトリキュラリオイデス
中文: 拟堇兰, 新堇兰

For more multimedia, look at Ionopsis utricularioides on Wikimedia Commons.