Ludisia discolor

(Redirected from Haemaria dawsoniana)
Ludisia discolor

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Cranichideae
Subtribus: Goodyerinae
Genus: Ludisia
Species: Ludisia discolor

Name

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Ludisia discolor (Ker Gawl.) A.Rich. in J.B.G.Bory de Saint-Vincent, Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. 7: 437 (1825).

Synonymy

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  • Basionym
    • Goodyera discolor Ker Gawl., Bot. Reg. 4: t. 271 (1818).
  • Homotypic
    • Neottia discolor (Ker Gawl.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 2: 551 (1821).
    • Gonogona discolor (Ker Gawl.) Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 369 (1822).
    • Haemaria discolor (Ker Gawl.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 490 (1840).
  • Heterotypic
    • Myoda rufescens Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 19: t. 1618 (1834).
    • Dicrophyla elegans Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 39 (1838), nom. illeg.
    • Ludisia furetii Blume, Coll. Orchid.: 114 (1859).
    • Ludisia odorata Blume, Coll. Orchid.: 114 (1859).
    • Goodyera rubrovenia B.S.Williams, Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 2: 106 (1862).
    • Anoectochilus dawsonianus H.Low ex Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. 1868: 1038 (1868).
    • Anoectochilus ordianus K.Koch, Wochenschr. Vereines Beford. Gartenbaues Konigl. Preuss. Staaten 14: 130 (1871), nom. subnud.
    • Goodyera ordiana B.S.Williams, Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 4: 82 (1871).
    • Anoectochilus ordeanus Jennings, Orchids: t. 43 (1875).
    • Goodyera ordeana (Jennings) Boxall ex Náves in F.M.Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 3, 4(13A): 248 (1880).
    • Goodyera rodigasciana L.Linden, Ill. Hort. 34: 175 (1886).
    • Haemaria otletae Rolfe, Ill. Hort. 38: 31 (1891).
    • Haemaria rubrovenia (B.S.Williams) Rchb.f. ex Berthold Stein, Orchid.-Buch: 274 (1891).
    • Haemaria discolor var. dawsoniana (H.Low ex Rchb.f.) B.S.Williams, Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 7: 419 (1894).
    • Haemaria discolor var. denisoniana Kerch., Livre Orchid.: t. 6, f. 5 (1894).
    • Haemaria discolor var. ordeana (Jennings) B.S.Williams, Orch.-Grow. Man., ed. 7: 419 (1894).
    • Haemaria discolor var. concolor Ridl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 401 (1896).
    • Haemaria discolor var. rhodoneura Schltr., Orchis 7: 5 (1913).
    • Haemaria discolor var. trilineata Schltr., Orchis 7: 5 (1913).
    • Haemaria dawsoniana (H.Low ex Rchb.f.) Hasselbr. in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1426 (1915).
    • Haemaria pauciflora Gagnep., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 80: 349 (1933).
    • Haemaria discolor var. condorensis Gagnep. in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 6: 562 (1934).
    • Haemaria discolor var. grandis Gagnep. in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 6: 562 (1934).
    • Kuhlhasseltia carrii Holttum, Gard. Bull. Singapore 11: 281 (1947).
    • Ludisia dawsoniana (H.Low ex Rchb.f.) Aver., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 73: 432 (1988).
    • Ludisia otletae (Rolfe) Aver., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 73: 432 (1988).
    • Ludisia discolor var. ordiana (B.S.Williams) J.M.H.Shaw, Orchid Rev. 117(1285, Suppl.): 85 (2009).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Asia-Temperate
    • China
      • China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Malesia
      • Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, Philippines, Sumatera.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Richard, A. 1825. Dictionnaire classique d'histoire naturelle 7: 437.

Additional references

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Vernacular names

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English: Black Jewel Orchid
español: Orquídeas Joya
lietuvių: Paprastoji liudizija
ไทย: ว่านน้ำทอง
中文: 血葉蘭, 美國金線蓮, 血叶兰, 异色血叶兰
中文(简体): 血叶兰, 异色血叶兰

  For more multimedia, look at Ludisia discolor on Wikimedia Commons.