Habenaria trifida

Taxonavigation edit

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Habenaria
Species: Habenaria trifida

Name edit

Habenaria trifida Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 330 (1816)

Synonymy edit

Homotypic
- Rhinorchis trifida (Kunth) Szlach., Richardiana 13: 77 (2012)
Heterotypic
- Habenaria angustifolia Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 330 (1816)
- Bonatea flexuosa Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 328 (1835)
- Bonatea pauciflora Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 329 (1835)
- Orchis longicornu Salzm. ex Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 329 (1835), pro syn.
- Habenaria setifera Lindl., Ann. Nat. Hist. 4: 381 (1839)
- Habenaria spathacea A.Rich. & Galeotti, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 29 (1845)
- Habenaria pauciflora (Lindl.) Rchb.f., Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 10 (1854)
- Habenaria biflora Barb.Rodr., Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 151 (1877)
- Habenaria allemanii Barb.Rodr., Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 254 (1882)
- Habenaria flexa Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 97 (1892)
- Habenaria flexa var. rodriguesii Cogn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(4): 38 (1893)
- Habenaria pauciflora var. pluriflora Cogn., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 43: 270 (1907)
- Habenaria caracasana Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 6: 26 (1919)
- Habenaria gehrtii Hoehne & Schltr., Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(2): 18 (1921)
- Habenaria hoehnei Schltr., Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(2): 17 (1921)
- Habenaria endresiana Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 19: 272 (1923)
- Habenaria duckeana Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 42(2): 71 (1925)
- Habenaria kuhlmannii Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 12(2): 72 (1925)
- Habenaria curti-bradei Hoehne, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 130 (1937)
- Habenaria pickelii Hoehne, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 129 (1937)
- Habenaria dentirostris Pabst, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 3: 118 (1955)
- Habenaria flexuosa Rchb.f., Flora 48: 180 (1965), nom. illeg.
- Rhinorchis kuhlmannii (Schltr.) Szlach., Richardiana 13: 76 (2012)
- Rhinorchis pauciflora (Lindl.) Szlach., Richardiana 13: 77 (2012)
- Rhinorchis pickelii (Hoehne) Szlach., Richardiana 13: 77 (2012)

Distribution edit

Native distribution areas:

Northern America
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Southern America
- Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
- Caribbean
  - Trinidad-Tobago.
- Northern South America
  - French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
- Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
- Brazil
  - Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North.
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References edit

Primary references edit

Kunth, C.S. 1816. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum 1: 330.

Links edit

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Habenaria trifida. Accessed: 2022 Nov 4.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Habenaria trifida in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Nov 4. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2022. Habenaria trifida. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Nov 4. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Habenaria trifida. Published online. Accessed: 4 Nov 2022.
Tropicos.org 2022. Habenaria trifida. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 4 Nov 2022.

Vernacular names edit

For more multimedia, look at Habenaria trifida on Wikimedia Commons.