Habenaria trifida

Habenaria trifida

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Habenaria
Species: Habenaria trifida

Name

Habenaria trifida Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 330 (1816)

Synonymy

• Homotypic
  • Rhinorchis trifida (Kunth) Szlach., Richardiana 13: 77 (2012)
• Heterotypic
  • Habenaria angustifolia Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 330 (1816)
  • Bonatea flexuosa Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 328 (1835)
  • Bonatea pauciflora Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 329 (1835)
  • Orchis longicornu Salzm. ex Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 329 (1835), pro syn.
  • Habenaria setifera Lindl., Ann. Nat. Hist. 4: 381 (1839)
  • Habenaria spathacea A.Rich. & Galeotti, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 29 (1845)
  • Habenaria pauciflora (Lindl.) Rchb.f., Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 10 (1854)
  • Habenaria biflora Barb.Rodr., Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 151 (1877)
  • Habenaria allemanii Barb.Rodr., Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 254 (1882)
  • Habenaria flexa Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 97 (1892)
  • Habenaria flexa var. rodriguesii Cogn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(4): 38 (1893)
  • Habenaria pauciflora var. pluriflora Cogn., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 43: 270 (1907)
  • Habenaria caracasana Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 6: 26 (1919)
  • Habenaria gehrtii Hoehne & Schltr., Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(2): 18 (1921)
  • Habenaria hoehnei Schltr., Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(2): 17 (1921)
  • Habenaria endresiana Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 19: 272 (1923)
  • Habenaria duckeana Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 42(2): 71 (1925)
  • Habenaria kuhlmannii Schltr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 12(2): 72 (1925)
  • Habenaria curti-bradei Hoehne, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 130 (1937)
  • Habenaria pickelii Hoehne, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 129 (1937)
  • Habenaria dentirostris Pabst, Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 3: 118 (1955)
  • Habenaria flexuosa Rchb.f., Flora 48: 180 (1965), nom. illeg.
  • Rhinorchis kuhlmannii (Schltr.) Szlach., Richardiana 13: 76 (2012)
  • Rhinorchis pauciflora (Lindl.) Szlach., Richardiana 13: 77 (2012)
  • Rhinorchis pickelii (Hoehne) Szlach., Richardiana 13: 77 (2012)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Northern America Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast. Southern America Central America Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama. Caribbean Trinidad-Tobago. Northern South America French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela. Western South America Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru. Brazil Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North. Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Kunth, C.S. 1816. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum 1: 330.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Habenaria trifida. Accessed: 2022 Nov 4.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Habenaria trifida in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Nov 4. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Habenaria trifida. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Nov 4. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Habenaria trifida. Published online. Accessed: 4 Nov 2022.
• Tropicos.org 2022. Habenaria trifida. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 4 Nov 2022.

Vernacular names

For more multimedia, look at Habenaria trifida on Wikimedia Commons.