Gymnadenia nigra
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Asparagales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Gymnadenia
Species: Gymnadenia nigra
Name
editGymnadenia nigra (L.) Rchb.f., Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 321 (1856)
Synonymy
edit- Basionym
- Satyrium nigrum L., Sp. Pl.: 944 (1753)
- Homotypic
- Heterotypic
- Orchis variegata Schrank, Baier. Fl. 1: 241 (1789), nom. illeg.
- Orchis nigra var. flore-rosea DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 5: 331 (1815), contrary to Art. 23.6. (ICN, 2012)
- Nigritella angustifolia Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 34 (1817)
- Nigritella fragrans Saut. ex Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 8: 1010 (1830)
- Orchis atropurpurea Tausch, Flora 14: 223 (1831)
- Orchis reichenbachii Mutel, Fl. Franç. Herbor. 3: 245 (1836)
- Nigritella suaveolens W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 690 (1837)
- Nigritella suaveolens var. nigroconopsea Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 104 (1851)
- Nigritella brachystachya A.Kern., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 15: 224 (1865)
- Nigritella megastachya A.Kern., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 15: 222 (1865)
- Nigritella hybrida Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 647 (1866)
- Orchis moritziana Brügger, Beitr. Kennt. Ung. Chur.: 58 (1874)
- Nigritella angustifolia f. longibracteata Beck, Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 5: 577 (1890)
- Gymnadenia nigra var. longibracteata (Beck) Wettst., Biblioth. Bot. 26: 92 (1892)
- × Gymnigritella brachystachya (A.Kern.) E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus, P.Bergon & A.A.Camus, Monogr. Orchid.: 358 (1908)
- × Gymnigritella megastachya (A.Kern.) E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus, P.Bergon & A.A.Camus, Monogr. Orchid.: 359 (1908)
- Nigritella nigra f. longibracteata (Beck) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 93 (1928)
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Reichenbach, H.G. 1856. Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 321.
Links
edit- Emonocot.org 2018. Gymnadenia nigra in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published online. Accessed: 2018 November 22.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Gymnadenia nigra in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 November 22. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2018. Gymnadenia nigra. Published online. Accessed: 22 November 2018.
- The Plant List 2013. Gymnadenia nigra in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 November 22.
- Tropicos.org 2018. Gymnadenia nigra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 November 2018.
Vernacular names
editбългарски: Обикновена чернушка
català: Nigritel·la negra
Deutsch: Schwarzes Kohlröschen
français: Nigritelle noire
hornjoserbsce: Čorna smalnička
italiano: Nigritella nera
lietuvių: Smulkiažiedė juodukė
norsk: Svartkurle
polski: Ciemnogłów wąskolistny
svenska: Brunkulla
For more multimedia, look at Gymnadenia nigra on Wikimedia Commons. |