Wikispecies

Geranium robertianum

Geranium robertianum, Tapeley Park, Instow, North Devon, England

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Geraniales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Geraniales

Familia: Geraniaceae
Genus: Geranium
Subgenus: G. subg. Robertium
Sectio: G. sect. Ruberta
Species: Geranium robertianum

Name

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Geranium robertianum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 681 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Geranium robertianum var. genuinum Godr. in J.C.M.Grenier & G.Gordon, Fl. France 1: 306 (1847), nom. inval.
    • Robertiella robertianum (L.) Hanks in N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl. 25: 3 (1907).
    • Geranium robertianum subsp. eurobertianum Briq. ex R.Knuth in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 129: 65 (1912), nom. inval.
  • Heterotypic
    • Geranium foetidum Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 178 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Geranium rubellum Moench, Suppl. Meth.: 95 (1802).
    • Geranium graveolens Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 495 (1812), nom. illeg.
    • Geranium mosquense Goldb., Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 5: 133 (1817).
      • Geranium robertianum var. mosquense (Goldb.) DC., Prodr. 1: 644 (1824).
    • Geranium robertianum var. lucidum Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 628 (1821 publ. 1822).
    • Geranium robertianum var. inodorum DC., Prodr. 1: 644 (1824).
    • Geranium robertianum var. rubrum Lej., Rev. Fl. Spa: 147 (1825).
    • Geranium raii Lindl., Syn. Brit. Fl.: 57 (1829).
      • Geranium robertianum var. raii (Lindl.) Hook.f., Student. Fl. Brit. Isl.: 77 (1870).
    • Geranium robertianum var. maritimum G.Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 721 (1831).
    • Geranium robertianum var. albiflorum G.Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 721 (1831).
    • Geranium robertianum var. leucanthum Dumort. ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 777 (1832).
    • Geranium robertianum var. rubricaule Hornem., Fors. Oecon. Plantel., ed. 2: 3, 226 (1835).
    • Geranium lindleyanum Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 150, t. 27 (1835), nom. nud.
    • Geranium pedunculatum Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 150 (1835), nom. inval.
    • Robertium vulgare Picard, Mém. Soc. Agric. Boulogne-Sur-Mer, sér. 2, 1: 134 (1837).
    • Geranium lebelii Boreau, Fl. Centre France 1: 324 (1840).
    • Geranium robertianum var. maritimum Bab., Man. Brit. Bot., ed. 3: 62 (1851).
      • Geranium robertianum subsp. maritimum (Bab.) H.G.Baker, Watsonia 3: 272 (1956).
    • Geranium robertianum var. graniticarum Martrin-Donos, Pl. Crit. Tarn 17 (1862).
    • Geranium robertianum var. albiflorum Gaudin ex Babey, Fl. Jurass. 1: 324 (1845), nom. illeg.
    • Geranium robertianum f. subglabrum Grognot, Mem. Hist. Nat. Soc. Eduenne: 139 (1865).
    • Geranium palmatisectum Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 240 (1867).
    • Geranium scopulicola Jord. ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 138 (1878).
    • Geranium robertianum var. laciniatum Beckh. ex F.Wilms & Beckh., Westfäl. Jahres-Ber. Prov.-Vereins Wiss. 1878: 178 (1879).
    • Geranium robertianum f. leucantha Lange, Haandb. Danske Fl. ed. 4: 726 (1887), nom. illeg.
    • Geranium robertianum var. album St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 145 (1889).
    • Geranium neapolitanum A.Terracc., Prodr. Fl. Lucan. 1: 96 (1891), nom. illeg.
    • Geranium robertianum var. dasycarpon Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 561 (1892).
    • Geranium robertianum var. crassicaule Rouy, Fl. France 4: 95 (1897).
    • Geranium purpureum var. littorale Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 4: 98 (1897).
      • Geranium robertianum var. littorale Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 4: 98 (1897).
      • Geranium robertianum f. littorale (Rouy) Merino, Brotéria, Sér. Bot. 11: 116 (1913).
    • Geranium eriophorum H.Lév., Bull. Soc. Agric. Sarthe, reimpr. 39: 4 (1904).
      • Geranium robertianum var. eriophorum (H.Lév.) H.Lév., Fl. Kouy-Tchéou: 175 (1914).
    • Geranium robertianum f. umbraticum C.G.Westerl., Bot. Not. 1904: 14 (1904).
    • Geranium robertianum f. dasycarpum Woronow, Fl. Cauc. Crit. 3(7): 76 (1908).
    • Geranium robertianum var. macropetalum Briq. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 129: 67 (1912).
    • Geranium robertianum var. trilobatum H.Takeda, Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Isles Brit. 4: 192 (1916).
    • Geranium robertianum subsp. celticum Ostenf., Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 5: 551 (1920).
    • Geranium robertianum var. intermedium Wilmott, J. Bot. 59: 98 (1921).
    • Geranium robertianum f. albiflorum House, Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 54 (1923).
    • Geranium robertianum var. villosolum Pau, Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 33: 98 (1935).
    • Geranium robertianum var. glabrinux Petrova & Kožuharov, Fl. Nar. Republ. Bulgariya 7: 492 (1979).


Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar, Réunion (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, West Siberia.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, Iran, Lebanon-Syria.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, China Southeast, Tibet.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Taiwan (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Malaya (introduced).
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South (introduced).
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Alaska (introduced).
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia, Manitoba.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Montana, Oregon, Washington.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois (introduced), Minnesota, Missouri, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York (introduced), Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Arkansas (introduced), Delaware, Kentucky (introduced), Maryland, Tennessee (introduced), Virginia.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bermuda, Dominican Republic, Haiti.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil Southeast, Brazil South.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Chile Central, Chile South, Juan Fernández Islands, Uruguay.
  • Continental: Antarctic
    • Regional: Subantarctic Islands
      • Falkland Islands (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: إبرة الراعي
azərbaycanca: Robert ətirşahı
žemaitėška: Gondrsnapė rauduonstėibė
беларуская: Герань Робертава
български: Зловонен здравец
català: Herba de Sant Robert
kaszëbsczi: Smierdzący bòcónk
čeština: Kakost smrdutý
Cymraeg: Y goesgoch
dansk: Stinkende Storkenæb
Deutsch: Ruprechtskraut
English: Herb-Robert
Esperanto: Robert-geranio
español: Geranio robertiano
eesti: Haisev kurereha
euskara: San Robertoren zaingorri
فارسی: سوزن چوپان قرمز
suomi: Haisukurjenpolvi
français: Géranium Herbe à Robert
Gaeilge: Ruithéal rí
Gàidhlig: Lus-an-eallain
hornjoserbsce: Smjerdźaca pyskawa
magyar: Nehézszagú gólyaorr
italiano: Erba Roberta
日本語: ヒメフウロ
Taqbaylit: Ṣibu
Limburgs: Robertskroed
lietuvių: Raudonstiebis snaputis
Nederlands: Robertskruid
norsk nynorsk: Stankstorkenebb
norsk: Stankstorkenebb
polski: Bodziszek cuchnący
русский: Герань Роберта
slovenčina: Pakost smradľavý
српски / srpski: Чешуља
svenska: Stinknäva
українська: Журавець смердючий
中文（简体）: 汉荭鱼腥草
中文（繁體）: 漢葒魚腥草
中文（臺灣）: 漢葒魚腥草
中文: 汉荭鱼腥草
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