Filago germanica

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Gnaphalieae
Subtribus: Gnaphaliinae
Genus: Filago
Species: Filago germanica

Name

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Filago germanica (L.) Huds., Fl. Angl.: 328 (1762).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Gnaphalium germanicum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 857 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Gifola germanica (L.) Dumort., Florula Belg.: 68 (1827).
    • Impia germanica (L.) Bluff & Fingerh., Comp. Fl. German. 2: 342 (1825).
    • Filago vulgaris Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 61 (1779). nom. illeg.
  • Heterotypic
    • Filago canescens Jord., Observ. Pl. Nouv. 3: 202 (1846).
      • Filago pyramidata subsp. canescens (Jord.) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 103 (1983).
      • Filago germanica subsp. canescens (Jord.) W.R.Hayw., Bot. Pocket Book: 84 (1872).
      • Filago germanica var. canescens (Jord.) Gaut., Catal. Rais. Fl. Pyr. Orient., 237 (1898).
      • Filago lutescens subsp. canescens (Jord.) Berher in Louis, Fl. Vosges, éd. 2: 137 (1887).
      • Gifola canescens (Jord.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon sér. 2, 17: 94 (1869).
    • Filago numidica Pomel, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 35: 336 (1888).
      • Filago germanica subsp. numidica (Pomel) Batt. in Battandier & Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 440 (1889).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Iceland (casual), Ireland (Eire, Northern Ireland), Norway (casual), Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium (plus Luxembourg), Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares (Ibiza with Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Corse, France (plus Channel Is), Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (plus Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Slovenia).
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Krym, South European Russia (in error), Ukraine (plus Moldova).
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores (in error), Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Gomera, Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote).
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Djibouti.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya, Nakhichevan).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon), Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia, Yemen (North Yemen).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • India.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware, Florida, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, District of Columbia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Hudson, W. 1762. Flora Anglica, exhibens Plantas per Regnum Angliae sponte crescentes, distributas Secundum Systema Sexuale: cum differentiis specierum, synonymis autorum, nominibus incolarum, solo locorum, tempore florendi, officinalibus pharmacopaeorum.: i–[xvi], 1–506, [i]–xxii. BHL Reference page. : 328

Additional references

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  • Andrés Sánchez, S., Galbany-Casals, M., Rico, E. & Martínez-Ortega, M.M. 2011. (2009) Proposal to conserve the name Filago vulgaris against Gnaphalium germanicum (Filago germanica) (Asteraceae). Taxon 60(2): 600–602. IngentaConnect
  • Applequist, W. (ed.) 2012. Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Vascular Plants: 64. Taxon. 61(5): 1108–1117 (!1112: Proposal 2009 not recommended). IngentaConnect
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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Gewöhnliches Filzkraut
English: Common Cudweed
español: Yesquerilla lanosa
suomi: Saksantuulenlento
italiano: Bambagia
  For more multimedia, look at Filago vulgaris on Wikimedia Commons.