Euphorbia falcata

Euphorbia falcata
Euphorbia falcata

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malpighiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamilia: Euphorbioideae
Tribus: Euphorbieae
Subtribus: Euphorbiinae
Genus: Euphorbia
Subgenus: E. subg. Esula
Sectio: E. sect. Pithyusa
Species: Euphorbia falcata
Subspecies: E. f. subsp. falcata – E. f. subsp. macrostegia

Varietates: E. f. var. galilaea

Name

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Euphorbia falcata L., Sp. Pl. 1: 456. 1753, nom. cons. & typ. cons.

  • Conserved type: Arduino in Herb. Linnaeus No. 630.26 (LINN, right-hand plant) designated by Julian Molero Briones in Taxon 42(3): 716. 1993.

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Esula falcata (L.) Haw., Syn. Pl. Succ.: 159 (1812).
    • Keraselma falcatum (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 116 (1838).
    • Tithymalus falcatus (L.) Klotzsch & Garcke, Fl. N. Mitt.-Deutschland, ed. 4: 292 (1858).
    • Euphorbia falcata var. genuina Maire, Spicil. Rif.: 35 (1927), nom. inval.
    • Galarhoeus falcatus (L.) Prokh., Trudy Kuibyshevsk. Bot. Sada 1: 35 (1941).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands (introduced), Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States, North European Russia.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Primorye.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Gulf States, Oman, Saudi Arabia.
    • Regional: China
      • Xinjiang
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Pakistan, West Himalaya.
  • Continental: Northern America (all introduced)
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Kentucky, Maryland, Tennessee, Virginia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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català: Lleterola de camp
Deutsch: Sichelblättrige Wolfsmilch
English: Sickle spurge
suomi: Sirppityräkki
Türkçe: Eğri sütleğen
українська: Молочай серпуватий
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