Equisetum telmateia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Equisetales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Equisetopsida Ordo: Equisetales

Familia: Equisetaceae
Genus: Equisetum
Subgenus: E. subg. Equisetum
Species: Equisetum telmateia

Name

Equisetum telmateia Ehrh., Hannover. Mag. 21: 287 (1783).

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Equisetum majus Garsault, Fig. Pl. Med. 2: t. 258 (1764), opus utiq. oppr., Descr. Vertus Pl. 2: 166 (1767). [text], opus utiq. oppr.
  - Equisetum majus Garsault ex Schinz & Thell., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 53(3-4): 515 (1909).
- Equisetum eburneum Schreb. ex Roth, Catal. Bot. 1: 128 (1797).
  - Presla eburnea (Schreb. ex Roth) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 26 (1867).
- Equisetum macrostachion Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 5: 614 (1804).
- Equisetum caenosum Clairv., Man. Herbor. Suisse: 303 (1811).
- Equisetum telmateia var. conforme J.J.Schmitz & Regel, Fl. Bonn.: 11 (1841).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. conforme (J.J.Schmitz & Regel) Murr , Neu. Übers. Bl.-Pfl. Vorarlberg 1: 11 (1923).
- Equisetum telmateia var. polystachyum J.J.Schmitz & Regel, Fl. Bonn.: 11 (1841).
- Equisetum eburneum var. serotinum A.Braun ex Engelm., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 46: 84 (1844).
  - Equisetum telmateia var. serotinum (A.Braun ex Engelm.) A.Braun, Arch. Vereins Freunde Naturgesch. Mecklenburg 13: 96 (1857).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. serotinum (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Luerss., Farnpflanzen 3: 680 (1889).
  - Equisetum maximum f. serotinum (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Wirtg. ex Hayek, Fl. Steiermark: 56 (1908).
  - Allostelites maximum var. serotinum (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Börner, Fl. Deut. Volk: 283 (1912).
  - Equisetum maximum var. serotinum (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 496 (1913).
  - Equisetum majus var. serotinum (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Vollm., Fl. Bayern: 19 (1914).
  - Equisetum maximum f. serotinum (A.Braun ex Engelm.) C.W.Christ. in J.A. Christ. & al., Fl. Kiel: 312 (1922), comb. superfl.
- Equisetum eburneum var. frondescens A.Braun ex Engelm., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 46: 84 (1844).
- Equisetum telmateia var. breve Milde, Denkschr. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Cult. 1853: 188 (1853).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. breve (Milde) Luerss., Farnpflanzen 3: 679 (1889).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. breve (Milde) Murr , Neu. Übers. Bl.-Pfl. Vorarlberg 1: 11 (1923), nom. superfl.
- Equisetum telmateia var. pleiostachyum Lange, Haandb. Danske Fl.: 693 (1856).
- Equisetum telmateia var. caespitosum Milde, Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 26: 429 (1858 publ. 1859).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. caespitosum (Milde) Luerss., Farnpflanzen 3: 678 (1889).
- Equisetum telmateia f. comosum Milde, Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 26: 429 (1858 publ. 1859).
  - Equisetum telmateia var. comosum (Milde) Milde, Monogr. Equiset.: 248 (1867).
- Equisetum telmateia var. gracile Milde, Monogr. Equiset.: 247 (1867).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. gracile (Milde) Luerss., Farnpflanzen 3: 678 (1889).
- Equisetum telmateia var. ramulosum Milde, Monogr. Equiset.: 248 (1867).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. ramulosum (Milde) Luerss., Farnpflanzen 3: 679 (1889).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. ramulosum (Milde) Murr , Neu. Übers. Bl.-Pfl. Vorarlberg 1: 11 (1923), nom. superfl.
- Equisetum telmateia var. humile Milde, Monogr. Equiset.: 249 (1867).
  - Equisetum telmateia f. humile (Milde) Luerss., Krypt.-Fl. Anf., ed. 2, 3: 682 (1889).//Farnpflanzen?
- Equisetum telmateia f. macrostachyum Milde, Monogr. Equiset.: 249 (1867).
- Equisetum telmateia f. microstachyum Milde, Monogr. Equiset.: 249 (1867).
- Equisetum telmateia f. polystachyum Milde, Monogr. Equiset.: 250 (1867).
- Equisetum telmateia f. proliferum Milde, Monogr. Equiset.: 250 (1867).
- Equisetum telmateia f. dactyloideum Bruhin, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 18: 757 (1868).
- Equisetum telmateia f. vaucheri Bruhin, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 18: 757 (1868).
- Equisetum telmateia var. pleiostachya Kugler ex Murr, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 13: 62 (1895).
- Allostelites maximum Börner, Fl. Deut. Volk: 283 (1912)
- Equisetum maximum f. pluviale C.W.Christ. in J.A. Christ. & al., Fl. Kiel: 312 (1922).
- Equisetum telmateia var. nanum Van Hoek, Acta Bot. Neerl. 28: 225 (1979).

Note:

Equisetum telmateia subsp. braunii (Milde) Hauke ≡ Equisetum braunii Milde

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores (Santa Maria, Sao Miguel, Terceira, Sao Jorge, Faial, Flores), Madeira (Madeira)
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Ehrhart, J.F. 1783. Meine Reise nach der Grafschaft Bentheim, und von da nach Holland, nebst der Retour nach Herrenhausen. Hannoverisches Magazin 21{12–19}: 177–296. BHL Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Equisetum telmateia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Oct 13. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2023. Equisetum telmateia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 13 Oct 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Equisetum telmateia. Published online. Accessed: 13 Oct 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Equisetum telmateia Accessed: 13 Oct 2023.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Equisetum telmateia. Accessed: 2023 Oct 13.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Equisetum telmateia in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Oct 13.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Equisetum telmateia in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

беларуская: Хвошч вялікі
català: Cua de cavall grossa
čeština: Přeslička největší
dansk: Elfenbens-Padderok
Deutsch: Riesen-Schachtelhalm
English: Great Horsetail
suomi: Jättikorte
français: Grande prêle
עברית: שבטבט גדול
magyar: Óriás zsurló
italiano: Equiseto massimo
lietuvių: Didysis asiūklis
македонски: Коњско опавче
Nederlands: Reuzenpaardenstaart
norsk: Kjempesnelle
polski: Skrzyp olbrzymi
português: Grande Cavalinha
русский: Хвощ большой
српски / srpski: Велики раставић

For more multimedia, look at Equisetum telmateia on Wikimedia Commons.