Dianthus cruentus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribus: Caryophylleae
Genus: Dianthus
Subgenus: D. subg. Carthusianastrum
Sectio: D. sect. Carthusianum
Subsectio: D. subsect. Carthusianoides
Species: Dianthus cruentus

Name

Dianthus cruentus Griseb., Spic. Fl. Rumel. 1(2/3): 186. 1843 [Dec 1843]

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Dianthus cibrarius var. leucolepis Hausskn., Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins 5: 54. 1893.
  - Dianthus brachyzonus Borbás & Formánek ex Formánek , Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 35: 194. 1897.
  - Dianthus holzmannianus Heldr. & Hausskn. ex Halácsy, Consp. Fl. Graec. 1(1): 212. 1900. [Feb 1900]
- Dianthus baldaccii Degen, Magyar Bot. Lapok 5. 275. 1906.
  - Dianthus cruentus var. baldaccii (Degen) Beck, Glasn. Zemaljsk. Muz. Bosni Hercegovini 21: 169. 1909.
- Dianthus calocephalus Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 23. 1846. [1845 publ. Jul 1846]
- Dianthus consanguineus Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 93. 1866.[Apr-Jun 1866]
- Dianthus fastigiatus Pant., Verh. Ver. Natur-u. Heilk. Presb. 2: 105. 1871-72.
- Dianthus hyalolepis Acht. & Lindtner, Bull. Inst. Roy. Hist. Nat. Sofia 13: 195. 1940.
- Dianthus lateritius Halácsy, Consp. Fl. Graec. 1(1): 213. 1900.[Feb 1900]
- Dianthus quadrangulus Velen., Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 1892: 372. 1893.
- Dianthus turcicus Velen., Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 1892: 373. 1893.
  - Dianthus cruentus subsp. turcicus (Velen.) Stoj. & Acht., in Stoj. & Stefanov, Fl. Bulg. ed. 3: 405. 1948.
- Dianthus calocephalus var. villiger Bornm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(2–5): 400. 1925.
  - Dianthus villiger (Bornm.) Bornm., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 32: 27. 1927.
  - Dianthus brachyzonus subsp. villiger (Bornm.) Micevski, Prilozi Oddel. Biol. Med. Nauki, Makedonska Akad. Nauk. Umet. 8(1–2): 45.. 1990. [1987 publ. 1990]

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia)
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan), Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Grisebach, A.H.R. 1843. Spicilegium Florae Rumelicae et Bithynicae Exhibens Synopsin Plantarum. Volumen primum. Vieweg, Braunschweig. 407 pp. MDZ Reference page. : 186

Additional references

Strid, A. 1997. Dianthus. Pp. 370 in Strid, A. & Tan, K. (eds.), Flora Hellenica. Volume One (Gymnospermae to Caryophyllaceae). Koeltz Scientific Books, Königstein, 547 pp. ISBN 3-87429-391-2. Reference page.

Links

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Dianthus cruentus. Published online. Accessed: Jun 1 2019.
Hassler, M. 2019. Dianthus cruentus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jun 1. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Dianthus cruentus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jun 1. Reference page.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Dianthus cruentus in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jun 1.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Dianthus cruentus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.