Crocus nudiflorus

Crocus nudiflorus

Crocus nudiflorus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Crocoideae
Tribus: Ixieae
Genus: Crocus
Sectio: C. sect. Crocus
Series: C. ser. Longiflori
Species: Crocus nudiflorus

Name

Crocus nudiflorus Sm., Engl. Bot. 7: t. 491 (1798).

• Type locality: England, Nottinghamshire, 'between Nottingham Castle and the River Trent'.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Crocus aphyllus Ker Gawl., Ann. Bot. (König & Sims) 1: 222 (1804), nom. superfl.
  • Crocus pyrenaeus Herb., J. Hort. Soc. London 2: 255 (1847), nom. superfl.
  • Crocus hybernus var. pyrenaeus (Herb.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 706 (1882).
• Heterotypic
  • Crocus multifidus Ramond, Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 129 (1800).
  • Crocus medius Balb., Elenco: 83 (1801).
  • Crocus multifidus G.Bergeret in J.Bergeret, Fl. Basses-Pyrénées: 131 (1803), nom. illeg.
  • Crocus fimbriatus Lapeyr., Hist. Pl. Pyrénées: 22 (1813).

Homonyms

• Crocus nudiflorus Sm. in J.Sibthorp & J.E.Smith, Fl. Graec. Prodr. 1: 23. 1806, nom. illeg. (= Crocus mazziaricus Herb.)
• Crocus nudiflorus Hohen., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 5: 212. 1833, nom. illeg. (= Crocus speciosus M.Bieb.)
• Crocus nudiflorus Schult., Oestr. Fl., ed. 2, 1: 101. 1814, nom. illeg. (= Crocus banaticus J.Gay)
• Crocus nudiflorus Boiss., Voy. Bot. Espagne: 600. 1842, nom. illeg. (= Crocus salzmannii Boiss.)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Great Britain (introduced). Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Spain. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Smith, J.E. & Sowerby, J. 1797–1798. English Botany; or, coloured figures of british plants, with their essential characters, synonyms, and places of growth: to which will be added, occasional remarks. Vol. 7. pl. 427–504. London: R. Taylor & co. Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 

Additional references

• Mathew, B.F. 1982. The Crocus. A revision of the genus Crocus (Iridacae). London: B.T. Batsford Ltd, 127 pp. + 96 plates. ISBN 0-7134-3390-6. Reference page. 
• Rukšāns, J. 2017. The World of Crocuses. 568 pp. The Latvian Academy of Sciences, Riga. ISBN 978-9934-19-125-1. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Crocus nudiflorus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 17. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Crocus nudiflorus. Published online. Accessed: March 17 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Crocus nudiflorus. Accessed: 17 March 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. Crocus nudiflorus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 March 17. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

català: Safrà bord
Cymraeg: saffrwm yr hydref
Deutsch: Pyrenäen-Herbst-Krokus
euskara: Azafrai zangar
íslenska: Vínkrókus
svenska: Krypkrokus

For more multimedia, look at Crocus nudiflorus on Wikimedia Commons.