Muscari subg. Leopoldia
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Asparagales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Asparagaceae
Subfamilia: Scilloideae
Tribus: Hyacintheae
Subtribus: Hyacinthinae
Genus: Muscari
Subgenus: Muscari subg. Leopoldia
Species:
M. albiflorum –
M. babachii –
M. bicolor –
M. caucasicum –
M. comosum –
M. cycladicum –
M. eburneum –
M. elmasii –
M. erdalii –
M. erzincanicum –
M. ghouschtchiense –
M. gussonei –
M. haradjianii –
M. longipes –
M. longistylum –
M. maritimum –
M. massayanum –
M. matritense –
M. mirum –
M. muglaense –
M. neumannii –
M. salah-eidii –
M. savranii –
M. spreitzenhoferi –
M. tabrizianum –
M. tenuiflorum –
M. tijtijense –
M. wallii –
M. weissii
Species named as Leopoldia as unplaced names in PWO:
L. ghouschtchiensis –
L. neumannii –
L. parvipoldia –
L. tabriziana –
L. tijtijensis
Name
editMuscari subg. Leopoldia (Parl.) Peterm., Deutschl. Fl.: 577 (1849).
- type species: Muscari comosum (L.) Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 2 (1768). (as “Muscari comosus”)
Note: See Muscari Talk Page
Synonyms
edit- Basionym
- Leopoldia Parl., Fl. Palerm. 1: 435. 1845. nom. cons. non Leopoldia Herb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 4: 181 (1821), nom. rej.
- Lectotype species (designated by Garbari & Greuter, Taxon 19: 333 (1970)): Leopoldia comosa (L.) Parl.
- Leopoldia Parl., Fl. Palerm. 1: 435. 1845. nom. cons. non Leopoldia Herb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 4: 181 (1821), nom. rej.
- Homotypic
- Muscari subg. Leopoldia (Parl.) Rouy, Fl. Fr. 12: 435 (1910). comb. superfl.
- Muscari subg. Leopoldia (Parl.) Zahar. in Savul., Fl. Rep. Soc. Romania 11: 354 (1966). comb. superfl.
- Muscari tax. infragen. ["§" = sect.] Leopoldia (Parl.) Baker, J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 11: 412 (1871).
- Muscari sect. Leopoldia (Parl.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 287 (1884).
- Comus Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 24 (1866).
- Botrycomus Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 160 (1869), nom. superfl.
- Leopoldia tax. infragen. ["§" = sect.] Breviflorae Heldr., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 53(1): 64 (1878).
- Heterotypic
- Pelotris Raf., Autik. Bot.: 125 (1840).
- Typus: Pelotris paniculatus (Lam.) Raf., Autik. Bot.: 125 (1840).
- Etheiranthus Kostel., Ind. Hort. Bot. Prag.: 56 (1844). nom. nud.
- Muscari tax. infragen. Botryphora K.Koch, Linnaea 22: 252 (1849).
- Leopoldia tax. infragen. ["§" = sect.] Tenuiflorae Heldr., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 53(1): 68 (1878).
- Lectotypus (designated by Garbari & Greuter, Taxon 19: 333 (1970)): Leopoldia tenuiflora (Tausch) Heldr.
- Leopoldia sect. Tenuiflorae (Heldr.) Garbari & Greuter, Taxon 19: 333 (1970).
- Muscari tax. infragen. Tenuiflora (Heldr.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 288 (1884).
- Pelotris Raf., Autik. Bot.: 125 (1840).
References
editAdditional references
edit- Aymerich, P. & Sáez, L. 2018. A new nomenclatural combination in Leopoldia (Scilloideae, Asparagaceae) and first record of Leopoldia matritensis for Catalonia. Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 82: 109–110. PDF ResearchGate Reference page.
- Böhnert, T. & Lobin, W. 2017. Leopoldia neumannii sp. nov. (Asparagaceae, Scilloideae): a new species of Muscari sensu lato from Greece. Willdenowia 47(2): 179–185. DOI: 10.3372/wi.47.47210 Reference page.
- Böhnert, T., Neumann, M., Quandt, D. & Weigend, M. 2023. Phylogeny based generic reclassification of Muscari sensu lato (Asparagaceae) using plastid and genomic DNA. Taxon 72(2): 261–277. DOI: 10.1002/tax.12864 Reference page.
- Dizkirici, A., Yigit, O., Pınar, S.M. & Eroğlu, H. 2019. Molecular phylogeny of Muscari (Asparagaceae) inferred from cpDNA sequences. Biologia (Bratislava) 74(3): 205–214. DOI: 10.2478/s11756-018-00164-0 Reference page.
- Heldreich, T.H.H.v. 1878. Über die Liliaceen-Gattung Leopoldia und ihre Arten. Bulletin de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou 53(1): 56–75. BHL Reference page.
- Garbari F. & Greuter, W. 1970. On the taxonomy and typification of Muscari Miller (Liliaceae) and allied genera, and on the typification of generic Names. Taxon 19(3): 329–335. DOI: 10.2307/1219056 Reference page. (as Leopoldia)
- Jafari, A. & Maassoumi, A.A. 2011. Synopsis of Leopoldia, Muscari and Pseudomuscari (Hyacinthaceae) in Iran, with Leopoldia ghouschtchiensis sp. nova. Annales Botanici Fennici 48(5): 396–400. DOI: 10.5735/085.048.0502 PDF Reference page. (as Leopoldia)
- Speta, F. 1982. Über die Abgrenzung und Gliederung der Gattung Muscari und über ihre Beziehungen zu anderen Vertretern der Hyacinthaceae. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 103(2): 247–291. Reference page.
- Speta, F. 1989. Muscari (subg. Leopoldia) mirum Speta, spec, nova, im Kreise seiner nächsten Verwandten. Phyton (Horn) 29(1): 105–117. PDF Reference page.
- Davis, P.H. & Stuart, D.C. 1984. Muscari. Pp. 245–263 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 8 (Butomaceae to Typhaceae). 632 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-85224-494-0. Reference page.
- Pehlivan, S. & Özler, H. 2003. Pollen morphology of some species of Muscari Miller (Liliaceae-Hyacinthaceae) from Turkey. Flora 198(3): 200–210. DOI: 10.1078/0367-2530-00092 Reference page.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Leopoldia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Mar 23. Reference page.