Chaenotheca chrysocephala
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Coniocybales |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Coniocybaceae
Genus: Chaenotheca
Species: Chaenotheca chrysocephala
Name
editChaenotheca chrysocephala (Turner ex Ach.) Th.Fr., 1861 [1860]
Substrate and ecology: (Sonoran Region): On bark and wood of conifers (particularly Picea, Larix, and Pinus), on Abies lasiocarpa, less often birch, oaks, and other trees, in mixed forests.
- Basionym
Synonyms
edit- Calicium chrysocephalum (Turner) Ach., 1803
- Calicium chrysocephalum f. filare (Ach.) Cromb.
- Calicium chrysocephalum f. melanocephalum Nyl.
- Calicium chrysocephalum var. filare Ach., 1808
- Calicium chrysocephalum var. melanocephalum Nyl., 1860
- Chaenotheca chrysocephala f. filaris (Ach.) Blomb.. & Forssell, 1880
- Chaenotheca chrysocephala f. melanocephala (Nyl.) A.L.Sm., 1918
- Chaenotheca chrysocephala var. filaris (Ach.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
- Chaenotheca chrysocephala var. melanocephala (Nyl.) A.L.Sm.
- Coniocybe chrysocephala (Turner ex Ach.) Rabenh., 1876
- Cyphelium chrysocephalum (Turner ex Ach.) [DeNot.]], 1889
- Lichen chrysocephalus Turner ex Ach., 1803
- Phacotium chrysocephalum (Turner ex Ach.) Trevis., 1862
- Phacotrum chrysocephalum (Turner ex Ach.) Gray, 1821
- Phacotrum trabinellum sensu Gray, non (Ach.) Gray, 2002
References
editPrimary
edit- Th.Fr., Nova Acta R. Soc. Scient. upsal., Ser. 3 3: 350 (1861) [1860]
Secondary
edit- Calatayud Lorente, V. and Sanz Sánchez, M.J. (2001) Guía de Líquenes Epífitos. - Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Madrid. 185 pp. [RLL List # 187 / Rec.# 23295] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of C. chrysocephala: plate 13)
- Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Chaenotheca (pp. 112-114) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. [RLL List # 184 / Rec.# 22402] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description, map and color photo of C. chrysocephala: p. 113)
- Goward, T. 1999. The lichens of British Columbia - Illustrated Keys - Part 2 - Fruticose Species. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 319 pp. (RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 6980 - Recent Literature on Lichens) Online Reference page. : Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 76-88) (Description of C. chrysocephala: p. 83; fig. 9a, p. 80)
- John, V. (1990) Atlas der Flechten in Rheinland-Pfalz. Vol. 1 (text) & Vol. 2 (maps). - Beiträge zur Landespflege in Rheinland-Pfalz, 13, Landesamt für Umweltschutz und Gewerbeaufsicht Rheinland-Pfalz, Oppenheim, Germany. 275 & 272 pp. [RLL List # / Rec.# 9416] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of C. chrysocephala: p. 113)
- Moberg, R. and Holmåsen, I. (1992) Flechten von Nordund Mitteleuropa. Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Stuttgart: G. Fischer 237 pp. [RLL List # 149 / Rec.# 12883] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of C. chrysocephala: p. 66)
- Purvis, O.W. and James, P.W. (1992) Chaenotheca (Th.Fr.) Th.Fr., 1860 (pp. 177-182) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. [RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 15105] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. chrysocephala: pp. 179-180)
- Selva, S.B. 2014: The calicioid lichens and fungi of the Acadian Forest ecoregion of northeastern North America, II. The rest of the story. The Bryologist 117(4): 336–367. (BioOne) (Chaenotheca chrysocephala: p. 343)
- Thomson, J.W. (1997) Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 206-207) In, American Arctic Lichens: 2. The Microlichens. The University of Wisconsin Press, 675 pages. [RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 18517] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. chrysocephala: p. 204; distribution map for North America and drawing of apothecium: p. 205)
- Thomson, J.W. (2003) Chaenotheca Th. Fr. (pp. 66-69) In, Lichens of Wisconsin. Wisconsin State Herbarium, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 386 pages. [RLL List # 190 / Rec.# 24161] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. chrysocephala: p. 67)
- Tibell, L. 1980: The lichen genus Chaenotheca in the Northern Hemisphere. - Symbolae Botanicae Upsaliensis 33: 1–65. [RLL List # 111-80 / Rec.# 18602] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of C. chrysocephala: fig. 6)
- Tibell, L. (1996) Caliciales. - Flora Neotropica, 69, New York Botanical Garden, New York. 78 pp. [RLL List # 164 / Rec.# 18629] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of C. chrysocephala: plate 3)
- Tibell, L. and Ryan, B.D. (2004) Chaenotheca (pp. 57-61) In: Nash III, T.H.; Ryan, B.D.; Diederich, P.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages. (Description of C. chrysocephala and distribution map for the Sonoran Desert region: p. 58)
- van Herk, K. and Aptroot, A. (2004) In, Veldgids Korstmossen. Koninkliijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, 423 pages; in Dutch. [RLL List # 196 / Rec.# 26085] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. chrysocephala: p. 120; color photo: p. 121)
- Wirth, V. (1995) Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 277-286) - Teil 1) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. [RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 20405] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C.chrysocephala: p. 282; color photo: p. 279 & 287)
Links
editLinks to photos
edit- Pictures of tropical lichens - Chaenotheca chrysocephala
- Stephen Sharnoff's Lichen Photos -Chaenotheca chrysocephala
- The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Chaenotheca chrysocephala
- Lichen Gallery of Leif & Anita Stridvall - Chaenotheca chrysocephala
Vernacular names
editEnglish: Canary whiskers, Needle lichen
日本語: キンイロホソピンゴケ
Nederlands: Geel schorssteeltje
日本語: キンイロホソピンゴケ
Nederlands: Geel schorssteeltje