Wikispecies

Cephalanthera rubra

Cephalanthera rubra

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Neottieae
Genus: Cephalanthera
Species: Cephalanthera rubra

Name

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Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 38 (1817).

Synonymy

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  • Basionym
    • Serapias rubra L., Syst. Nat. ed. 12, 2: 594 (1767).
  • Homotypic
    • Epipactis rubra (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Samml. Phys.-Ökon. Aufs. 1: 253 (1795).
    • Cymbidium rubrum (L.) Sw., J. Bot. (Schrader) 2: 226 (1799).
    • Helleborine rubra (L.) Schrank, Fl. Monac. 2: 119 (1814).
    • Dorycheile rubra (L.) Fuss, Fl. Transsilv.: 628 (1866).
    • Limodorum rubrum (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 671 (1891).
  • Heterotypic
    • Epipactis purpurea Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 457 (1769) .
    • Cephalanthera comosa Tineo in G.Gussone, Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 877 (1844).
    • Cephalanthera rubra var. comosa (Tineo) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 687 (1882).
    • Epipactis rubra lusus albiflora Harz in D.F.L.von Schlechtendal, Fl. Deutschl. ed. 5, 4: 330 (1896).
    • Epipactis rubra lusus parviflora Harz in D.F.L.von Schlechtendal, Fl. Deutschl. ed. 5, 4: 327 (1896).
    • Cephalanthera rubra lusus albiflora (Harz) Touss. & Hoschedé, Fl. Vernon: 254 (1898).
    • Cephalanthera rubra f. latior Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 222 (1906).
    • Cephalanthera rubra var. tenczyniensis Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 222 (1906).
    • Epipactis rubra var. parviflora (Harz) W.Zimm., Form. Orch. Deut.: 82 (1912).
    • Cephalanthera rubra f. parviflora (Harz) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 115 (1928).
    • Cephalanthera rubra f. tenczyniensis (Zapał.) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 115 (1928).
    • Cephalanthera rubra var. leucantha Bordz., in Fl. RSS Ucr. 3: 349 (1950).
    • Cephalanthera rubra f. alba Raynaud, Orchid. Maroc: 93 (1985), no type indicated
    • Cephalanthera rubra f. comosa (Tineo) Robatsch, Wulfenia 7: 104 (2000).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden.
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands †, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti (in error), Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan.
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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беларуская: Пылкагалоўнік чырвоны
български: Червен главопрашник
català: Curraià vermell
čeština: Okrotice červená
Cymraeg: Y galdrist goch
dansk: Rød Skovlilje
Deutsch: Rotes Waldvöglein
English: Red helleborine
eesti: Punane tolmpea
suomi: Punavalkku
français: Céphalanthère rouge
hornjoserbsce: Čerwjena ptačulinka
magyar: Piros madársisak
italiano: Cefalantera rossa
Lëtzebuergesch: Roude Bëschvillchen
lietuvių: Raudonasis garbenis
latviešu: Sarkanā cefalantēra
norsk bokmål: Rød skogfrue
Nederlands: Rood bosvogeltje
polski: Buławnik czerwony
русский: Пыльцеголовник красный
slovenčina: Prilbovka červená
svenska: Röd skogslilja, Rödsyssla
українська: Булатка червона

 
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