Wikispecies

Carpinus betulus

(Redirected from Carpinus betulus f. obtusifolia)
Carpinus betulus
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Carpinus betulus is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

edit
Taxonavigation: Fagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fagales

Familia: Betulaceae
Subfamilia: Coryloideae
Genus: Carpinus
Species: Carpinus betulus

Name

edit

Carpinus betulus L., Sp. Pl. 2: (1753).

Synonyms

edit
  • Homotypic
  • Heterotypic
    • Carpinus betulus f. albovariegata C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 140 (1940).
    • Carpinus betulus f. aureovariegata C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 140 (1940).
    • Carpinus betulus f. columnaris (Beissn.) Späth ex Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubh.-Ben.: 48 (1903).
    • Carpinus betulus f. cucullata H.J.P.Winkl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 61: 31 (1904).
    • Carpinus betulus f. fastigiata (G.Nicholson) Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubh.-Ben.: 48 (1903).
    • Carpinus betulus f. horizontalis Simon-Louis, Preisverw., Herbst 1902–1903 (1902).
    • Carpinus betulus f. incisa Aiton, Hort. Kew., 3: 362 (1789), as "β".
    • Carpinus betulus f. obtusifolia Petz. & G.Kirchn., Arbor. Muscav.: 667 (1864).
    • Carpinus betulus f. pendula (Massé) H.J.P.Winkl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 61: 31 (1904).
    • Carpinus betulus f. purpurea K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(3): 3 (1873).
    • Carpinus betulus f. pyramidalis Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 140 (1891).
    • Carpinus betulus f. quercifolia (A.DC.) C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 140 (1904).
    • Carpinus betulus f. variegata Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 140 (1891).
    • Carpinus betulus subsp. carpinizza (Kil.) O.Schwarz, Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges., 1: 96 (1949).
    • Carpinus betulus subsp. serrata (Beck) O.Schwarz, Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges. 1: 96 (1949).
    • Carpinus betulus var. carpinizza (Kil.) Neilr., Nachtr. Maly Enum.: 76 (1861).
    • Carpinus betulus var. carpinizza f. incisa (Aiton) C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubh., 1: 140, fig. 76d (1904).
    • Carpinus betulus var. columnaris Beissn., Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1899: 133 (1899).
    • Carpinus betulus var. fastigiata G.Nicholson, Garden, 24: 419 (1883).
    • Carpinus betulus var. incisa Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 362 (1789).
    • Carpinus betulus var. obtusifolia G.Kirchn. in E.A.Petzold & G.Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 667 (1864).
    • Carpinus betulus var. pendula (Massé) G.Kirchn. in E.A.Petzold & G.Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 667 (1864).
    • Carpinus betulus var. provincialis Gay ex Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 3: 121 (1855).
    • Carpinus betulus var. pyramidalis Möhl, Gartenfl., 39: 51 (1890).
    • Carpinus betulus var. quercifolia A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 126 (1864).
    • Carpinus betulus var. serrata Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich: 266 (1890).
    • Carpinus carpinizza Kil. in N.T.Host, Fl. Austr. 2: 626 (1831).
    • Carpinus caucasica Grossh., Izv. Azerbajdzansk. Fil., 1940(5) : 34 (1940).
    • Carpinus compressus Gilib., Exerc. Phyt. 2: 399 (1792), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Carpinus incisa (Aiton) Borkh. (1803).
    • Carpinus intermedia Wierzb. ex Rchb., Ic. Fl. Germ. 12: 4. t. 633 (1850).
    • Carpinus pendula Massé, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1853: 271 (1853).
    • Carpinus quercifolia Desf. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. (Steudel), ed. 2. 1: 300 (1840).
    • Carpinus quercifolia Colla, Herb. Pedem. 5: 176 (1836), pro syn., nom. inval., nom. superfl.
    • Carpinus vulgaris Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8 : n° 1 (1768).

Distribution

edit
Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Great Britain, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran, Turkey.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York (introduced).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

edit

Primary references

edit
edit

Vernacular names

edit
беларуская: Граб звычайны
български: Обикновен габър
čeština: Habr obecný
dansk: Almindelig Avnbøg
Deutsch: Hainbuche
English: European Hornbeam
Esperanto: Eŭropa karpeno
español: Carpe blanco
eesti: Harilik valgepöök
suomi: Euroopanvalkopyökki
français: Charme commun
hrvatski: Obični grab
hornjoserbsce: Wšědny hrab
magyar: Közönséges gyertyán
italiano: Carpino bianco
Lëtzebuergesch: Hobich
lietuvių: Paprastasis skroblas
македонски: Обичен габер
Nederlands: Haagbeuk
norsk nynorsk: Agnbøk
norsk: Agnbøk
polski: Grab pospolity
română: Carpen
русский: Граб обыкновенный
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Obični grab
shqip: Shkoza e bardhë
svenska: Avenbok
Türkçe: Adi gürgen
українська: Граб звичайний
  For more multimedia, look at Carpinus betulus on Wikimedia Commons.
Retrieved from "https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carpinus_betulus&oldid=9597451"