Chascolytrum subaristatum
(Redirected from Briza triloba f. violacea)
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Poales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Calothecinae
Genus: Chascolytrum
Species: Chascolytrum subaristatum
Name
editChascolytrum subaristatum (Lam.) Desv., Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 190. 1810.
Synonymy
edit- Basionym
- Briza subaristata Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1(1): 187. 1791.
- Homotypic
- Festuca commersonii Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 353. 1824, nom. illeg. superfl. (as Commersonii)
- Heterotypic
- Bromus rotundatus Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 1(3): 152(–153). 1815 [1816]. – Nov. Gen. Sp. (folio ed.) 1(3): 124. 1815 [1816].
- Calotheca rotundata (Kunth) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 2: 632(–633). 1817.
- Briza triloba Nees in Mart., Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2(1): 482(–483). 1829.
- Chascolytrum rotundatum (Kunth) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 121. 1829.
- Calotheca reniformis J.Presl in C.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1(4–5): 268. 1830.
- Calotheca microstachya J.Presl in C.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1(4–5): 268(–269). 1830.
- Calotheca stricta Hook. & Arn., Bot. Beechey Voy.: 50(–51). 1832.
- Calotheca triloba (Nees) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 374(–375). 1833.
- Briza auriculata Trevir., Del. Sem. Hort. Bot. Bonn. 1833: 1. 1833. – Linnaea 10(Lit.): 72. 1836.
- Briza microstachya (J.Presl) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 225. 1840.
- Briza reniformis (J.Presl) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 225. 1840.
- Briza rotundata (Kunth) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 225. 1840.
- Briza stricta (Hook. & Arn.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 225. 1840.
- Bromus brizoides Willd. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 227. 1840, nom. inval. pro syn. – non Bromus brizoides Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1(1): 193. 1791.
- Chascolytrum trilobum (Nees) Nees, Del. Sem. Hort. Vratisl. 1840: 3. 1840. – Linnaea 15(Lit.): 124(–125). 1841.
- Chascolytrum nutans Lindl. & Nees, Del. Sem. Hort. Vratisl. 1840: 3. 1840. – Linnaea 15(Lit.): 125. 1841.
- Briza berteroniana Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(3): 283. 1854.
- Briza violascens Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(3): 283. 1854.
- Briza nutans (Lindl. & Nees) Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(3): 283(–284). 1854.
- Briza sellowii Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1(3): 284. 1854.
- Chascolytrum trilobum (Nees) É.Desv. in Gay, Fl. Chil. 6: 383. 1854, isonym
- Chascolytrum strictum (Hook. & Arn.) É.Desv. in Gay, Fl. Chil. 6: 384(–385). 1854.
- Chascolytrum coarctatum Phil., Linnaea 33(3–4): 293. 1864.
- Briza erecta var. parviflora Döll, Fl. Bras. (Martius) 2(3): 132. 1878.
- Briza triloba var. grandiflora Döll, Fl. Bras. (Martius) 2(3): 134. 1878.
- Briza poiformis Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 342. 1898, nom. illeg. superfl. (as B. poaeformis)
- Briza triloba f. pumila Hack. ex Kneuck., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 8(5–6): 97. 1902.
- Briza triloba f. violascens Hack. in Stuck., Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires, ser. 3, 14: 146. 1911.
- Briza triloba var. interrupta Hack. in Stuck., Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires, ser. 3, 14: 146. 1911.
- Briza triloba f. violacea Hack. ex Kneuck., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 21(5–8): 76(–77). 1915.
- Briza subaristata var. interrupta (Hack.) Roseng., B.R.Arrill. & Izag., Bol. Fac. Agron. Univ. Montevideo 105: 22. 1968.
- Misapplied names
- Calotheca poiformis sensu Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 348. 1824, p.p. (quoad descr., typo excl.) (as poaeformis) – non Calotheca poiformis Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 348. 1824, nom. illeg. superfl.
References
editPrimary references
edit- Kunth, C.S. 1816. Gramineae. Juss. Pp. 84–201, tt. 21–64 in Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S., Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione ad plagam aequinoctialem orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt, Tomus 1 (quarto ed.). Sumtibus Librariae Graeco-Latino-Germanicae, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. BHL Reference page.
- Kunth, C.S. 1816. Gramineae. Juss. Pp. 70–162, tt. 21–64 in Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S., Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt, Tomus 1 (folio ed.). Sumtibus Librariae Graeco-Latino-Germanicae, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. e-rara.ch Reference page.
- Kuntze, O. 1898. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars IIIII. VI+201+576 pp. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.] BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Lamarck, J.-B. 1791–1793 ["1791"]. Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. Botanique. Premiere livraison. XVI+496 pp., tt. 1–111. Panckoucke, Paris. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Steudel, E. 1840. Nomenclator botanicus. Seu: synonymia plantarum universalis, enumerans ordine alphabetico nomina atque synonyma, tum generica tum specifica, et a Linnaeo et a recentioribus de re botanica scriptoribus plantis phanerogamis imposita. Editio secunda ex nova elaborata et aucta. Pars I: Lit. A–K. 852 pp. Typis et sumptibus J. G. Cottae, Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart] et Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Matthei, O. 1975. Der Briza-Komplex in Südamerika: Briza, Calotheca, Chascolytrum, Poidium (Gramineae). Eine Revision. Willdenowia, Beiheft 8: 1–168. JSTOR Reference page.
- Nicora, E.G. & Rúgolo de Agrasar, Z.E. 1981. Los géneros sudamericanos afines a Briza L. (Gramineae). Darwiniana 23: 279–309. JSTOR Reference page. (as Briza subaristata)
Links
edit- International Plant Names Index. 2019. Chascolytrum subaristatum. Published online. Accessed: 29 March 2019.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Chascolytrum subaristatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 March 29. Reference page.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Chascolytrum subaristatum.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Briza subaristata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2019-03-29.
- Hassler, M. 2019. Chascolytrum subaristatum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 March 29. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2019. Chascolytrum subaristatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 March 2019.
- Tropicos.org: Flora Mesoamericana: Chascolytrum subaristatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 March 2019.
- Chascolytrum subaristatum in Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. Accessed: 29 March 2019.
- Tropicos.org: Peru Checklist: Chascolytrum subaristatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 March 2019.
- Chascolytrum subaristatum in Flora do Brasil 2020 em construção. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. Accessed: 29 March 2019. (including Chascolytrum erectum)
- Chascolytrum subaristatum in Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Conosur. Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. Accessed: 29 March 2019.
Note:
editAt the "Flora do Brasil" website, Briza erecta (=Chascolytrum erectum) is included in Chascolytrum subaristatum.