Botrychium matricariifolium

Botrychium matricariifolium

Botrychium matricariifolium

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ophioglossales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Psilotopsida Ordo: Ophioglossales

Familia: Ophioglossaceae
Genus: Botrychium
Species: Botrychium matricariifolium

Name

Botrychium matricariifolium (Retz.) A.Braun ex W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2: 972 (1845).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Osmunda lunaria var. matricariifolia Retz., Fl. Scand. Prodr.: 203 (1779).
• Homotypic
  • Botrychium lunaria var. matricariifolium (Retz.) Döll, Rhein. Fl.: 24 (1843).
  • Botrychium matricariifolium subsp. typicum R.T.Clausen, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 19(2): 85 (1938), nom. inval.
• Heterotypic
  • Osmunda ramosa Roth, Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 444 (1788).
    • Botrychium ramosum (Roth) Asch., Fl. Brandenburg 1: 906 (1864).
  • Botrychium rutaceum Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 5: 62 (1810).
    • Osmunda rutacea Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 4: 232 (1816), nom. illeg.
  • Botrychium neglectum Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot., ed. 2a: 816 (1847).
  • Botrychium tenellum Ångstr., Bot. Not. 1854: 69 (1854).
  • Botrychium lunaria var. rhombeum Ångstr., Bot. Not. 1854: 70 (1854).
    • Botrychium matricariifolium var. rhombeum (Ångstr.) Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 18: 85 (1916).
    • Botrychium matricariifolium f. rhombeum (Ångstr.) M.Broun, Index No. Amer. Ferns: 39 (1938).
  • Botrychium ramosum var. neglectum Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 6: 200 (1904).
  • Botrychium neglectum f. gracile House, Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 254: 13 (1924).
  • Botrychium matricariifolium f. gracile Weath., Amer. Fern J. 25: 49 (1935).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain (extinct), Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium (extinct), Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands (extinct), Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Northern America Regional: Western Canada Manitoba. Regional: Eastern Canada Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Koch, W.D.J. 1845. Synopsis florae Germanicae et Helveticae exhibens stirpes phanerogamas et vasculares cryptogamas rite cognitas, quae in Germania, Helvetia, Borussia et Istria sponte crescunt atque in hominum usum copiosius coluntur, secundum systema Candolleanum digestas, praemissa generum dispositione secundum classes et ordines systematis Linnaeani conscripta. Editio secunda. Pars tertia. Gebhardt et Reisland. Lipsia. pp. 963–1164. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. 2021. Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1–151.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Botrychium matricariifolium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 October 23. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Botrychium matricariifolium. Published online. Accessed: October 23 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Botrychium matricariifolium Accessed: 23 October 2024.
• Tropicos.org 2024. Botrychium matricariifolium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 23 October 2024.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Botrychium matricariifolium in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

suomi: Saunionoidanlukko
magyar: Ágas holdruta
Nederlands: Vertakte Maanvaren
norsk: Huldrenøkkel

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