Barbarea vulgaris subsp. vulgaris

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Brassicales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Brassicales

Familia: Brassicaceae
Subfamilia: Brassicoideae
Tribus: Cardamineae
Genus: Barbarea
Species: Barbarea vulgaris
Subspecies: Barbarea vulgaris subsp. vulgaris

Name

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Barbarea vulgaris R.Br. in W.T. Aiton subsp. vulgaris, autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Erysimum lyratum Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 59 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Erysimum lucidum Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 270 (1796).
    • Erysimum lyrifolium Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 459 (1812).
    • Erysimum barbarea var. patens Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl.: 254 (1820).
    • Barbarea vulgaris subvar. flore-pleno DC., Syst. Nat. 2: 206 (1821), contrary to Art. 23.6. (ICN, 2012).
    • Barbarea iberica (Willd.) DC., Syst. Nat. 2: 208 (1821).
    • Barbarea vulgaris var. gracilis DC., Syst. Nat. 2: 206 (1821).
    • Barbarea hirsuta Weihe, Flora 13: 257 (1830).
      • Barbarea vulgaris var. hirsuta (Weihe) Alef., Landw. Fl.: 232 (1866).
      • Campe barbarea var. hirsuta (Weihe) House, Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 254: 363 (1924).
    • Barbarea altaica Andrz. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 185 (1840).
    • Barbarea rupestris Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 185 (1840).
    • Barbarea augustana Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 1: 69 (1843).
    • Barbarea sicula Gren. & Godr., Fl. France Corse 1: 92 (1847).
    • Barbarea stricta Willk., Flora 34: 583 (1851), nom. illeg.
    • Barbarea kayseri Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 57 (1853).
    • Barbarea lyrata Asch., Fl. Brandenburg 1: 35 (1860).
    • Barbarea sylvestris Jord., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 7: 468 (1861).
    • Barbarea vulgaris lusus europaea Regel, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 157 (1862).
    • Barbarea pyrenaica Jord., Diagn. Esp. Nouv.: 349 (1864).
      • Barbarea intermedia proles pyrenaica (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 1: 201 (1893).
      • Barbarea intermedia var. pyrenaica (Jord.) Gaut., Cat. Rais. Fl. Pyr.-Or.: 76 (1898).
      • Barbarea vulgaris subsp. pyrenaica (Jord.) Bonnier, Fl. Ill. France 1: 69 (1912).
    • Barbarea rivularis Martrin-Donos, Fl. Tarn: 44 (1864).
      • Barbarea vulgaris proles rivularis (Martrin-Donos) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 1: 198 (1893).
      • Barbarea vulgaris subsp. rivularis (Martrin-Donos) Rothm. in H.L.Sudre, Fl. Toulous.: 27 (1907).
      • Campe rivularis (Martrin-Donos) A.Heller, Muhlenbergia 7: 124 (1912).
      • Barbarea vulgaris var. rivularis (Martrin-Donos) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. France: 407 (1936).
    • Barbarea vicina Martrin-Donos, Fl. Tarn: 45 (1864).
      • Barbarea praecox var. vicina (Martrin-Donos) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 1: 203 (1893).
    • Barbarea vulgaris var. longisiliquosa Carion, Cat. Rais. Pl. Vasc. Départ. Saône-et-Loire: 16 (1865).
      • Barbarea barbarea var. longisiliquosa (Carion) Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 15: 175 (1913).
    • Barbarea vulgaris var. doellii Alef., Landw. Fl.: 231 (1866).
    • Barbarea stolonifera Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 375 (1874).
      • Barbarea vulgaris f. stolonifera (Pomel) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 13: 301 (1967).
    • Barbarea abortiva Hausskn., Mitth. Bot. Ver. Jena 3: 274 (1886).
    • Barbarea croatica Borbás & Vuk., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 38: 421 (1888).
    • Barbarea vulgaris var. brachycarpa Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 1: 198 (1893).
      • Barbarea barbarea subsp. brachycarpa (Rouy & Foucaud) Piper in C.V.Piper & R.K.Beattie, Fl. N.W. Coast: 176 (1915).
      • Barbarea arcuata f. brachycarpa (Rouy & Foucaud) Kuusk, Fl. Estonskoi SSR 5: 350 (1973).
    • Barbarea vulgaris var. macrophylla Halácsy, Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 61: 470 (1894).
    • Barbarea macrophylla (Halácsy) Halácsy, Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 58 (1900).
    • Barbarea arcuata var. pubescens N.Busch, Fl. Caucas. Crit. 3(4): 314 (1909).
      • Barbarea arcuata f. pubescens (Busch) Kuusk, Fl. Estonskoi SSR 5: 350 (1973).
    • Barbarea vulgaris subsp. silvestris (Jord.) Bonnier, Fl. Ill. France 1: 69 (1912).
    • Barbarea ceretana Sennen, Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 25: 64 (1926).
    • Barbarea vulgaris f. plena Fernald, Rhodora 45: 304 (1943).
    • Barbarea vulgaris var. sylvestris Fr. in unknown publication.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Svalbard, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Tunisia.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan.
    • Regional: Western Asia
    • Regional: China
      • Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China Southeast, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Alaska.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California, Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina South, Chile South.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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For more multimedia, look at Barbarea vulgaris subsp. vulgaris on Wikimedia Commons.