Barbarea

Barbarea vulgaris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Brassicales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Brassicales

Familia: Brassicaceae
Subfamilia: Brassicoideae
Tribus: Cardamineae
Genus: Barbarea
Species: B. anfractuosa – B. auriculata – B. australis – B. balcana – B. bosniaca – B. brachycarpa – B. bracteosa – B. conferta – B. duralii – B. grandiflora – B. grayi – B. hongii – B. integrifolia – B. intermedia – B. longirostris – B. lutea – B. macrocarpa – B. orthoceras – B. plantaginea – B. platycarpa – B. rupicola – B. sicula – B. stricta – B. taiwaniana – B. trichopoda – B. verna – B. vulgaris

Source(s) of checklist:
Koch, M.A. et al. 2019. Barbarea in BrassiBase Tools and biological resources to study characters and traits in the Brassicaceae. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 27.

Name

Barbarea R.Br. in W.T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 4: 109 (1812), nom. cons.

• Type species: Barbarea vulgaris R.Br. in W.T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 4: 109 (1812).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Campe Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 199 (1867).
• Heterotypic
  • Barbamine A.P.Khokhr., Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow) 175: 50 (1997).
    • Type species: Barbamine ketzkhovelii (Mardal.) A.P.Khokhr., Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow) 175: 50 (1997).
  • Ceriosperma (O.E.Schulz) Greuter & Burdet, Willdenowia 13(1): 86 (1983).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Svalbard, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia. Regional: Macaronesia Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira. Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia. Regional: East Tropical Africa Kenya, Uganda. Regional: Southern Africa Cape Provinces. Regional: Western Indian Ocean Réunion. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya. Regional: Russian Far East Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin. Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey. Regional: China Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang. Regional: Mongolia Mongolia. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya. Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria. Regional: New Zealand New Zealand North, New Zealand South. Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Aleutian Islands, Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon. Regional: Western Canada Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan. Regional: Eastern Canada Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia. Continental: Southern America Regional: Caribbean Dominican Republic, Haiti. Regional: Southern South America Argentina South, Chile Central, Chile South. Continental: Antarctic Regional: Subantarctic Islands Amsterdam-St.Paul Islands, Kerguelen, Tristan da Cunha. Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Aiton, W.T. 1812. Hortus Kewensis; or, a Catalogue of the Plants Cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. 2nd Edn., Vol. IV. iii + 532 pp., Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, London. BHL. Reference page. 

Links

• Koch, M.A. et al. 2016. Barbarea in BrassiBase Tools and biological resources to study characters and traits in the Brassicaceae. Published online. Accessed: 2016 Nov. 8.
• International Plant Names Index. 2016. Barbarea. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 23 2016.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2016. Barbarea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2016 Dec. 23. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2016. Barbarea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 23 Dec. 2016.

Vernacular names

العربية: كثء
беларуская: Свірэпа
čeština: barborka
dansk: Vinterkarse
Deutsch: Winterkressen
English: Winter Cress, Yellow Rocket
eesti: Kollakas
فارسی: ترتیزک جویباری
suomi: Kanankaalit
français: Barbarées
Gaelg: Burley geuree
hornjoserbsce: Barmowka
қазақша: Қышабас
кыргызча: Сары кычы
lietuvių: Barborytė
ирон: Цæвæгхос
polski: Gorczycznik
русский: Сурепка, Сурепица
slovenčina: barborka
svenska: Gyllnar
українська: Суріпиця
中文: 山芥属

For more multimedia, look at Barbarea on Wikimedia Commons.