Asplenium aethiopicum subsp. aethiopicum

Asplenium aethiopicum subsp. aethiopicum

Asplenium aethiopicum subsp. aethiopicum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Aspleniaceae
Genus: Asplenium
Species: Asplenium aethiopicum
Subspecies: Asplenium aethiopicum subsp. aethiopicum

Name

Asplenium aethiopicum (Burm.f.) Bech. subsp. aethiopicum, autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Asplenium adiantoides (L.) C.Chr., Ind. Fil. 99 (1905) (non Lam. 1786), nom. rej., nec Raddi. 1819 etc.
  • Asplenium adiantoides (L.) Lam., Encycl. 2, 1: 309 (1786) (non (L.) C. Chr. (1905)), nom. rej.
  • Asplenium aemilii-guineae Alston, Bol. Soc. Espan. Hist. Nat. Soc. Biol. 49: 194, f. 1. map 1 (1951)
  • Asplenium cultratum Gaudich., Voy. Uranie [Freycinet] 317 (1827)
  • Asplenium cuneatum Hook. & Grev., Icon. Fil. t. 189 (1830)
  • Asplenium dentex Kunze, Linn. 23: 233 (1850)
  • Asplenium denticulatum Blume, Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 186 (1828)
  • Asplenium falsum Retz., Obs. 6: 38 (1791)
  • Asplenium fragrans Schkuhr, Kr. Gew. 1: 199, t. 130 b (1809)
  • Asplenium furcatum f. platyphyllum Kunze, Linnaea 10: 519 (1836), nom. nud.
  • Asplenium furcatum Thunb., Prod. Fl. Cap. 172 (1800)
  • Asplenium hirsutum B.Heyne, Wall., List n. 212 (1828)
  • Asplenium intermedium Kaulf., Sieb., Syn. Fil. exs. n. 68, Spreng., Syst. 4: 84 (1827)
  • Asplenium lanceolatum Forssk., Fl. Aeg.-Arab. 185 (1775), non Huds. 1762.
  • Asplenium nigricans Kunze, Linnaea 9: 69 (1834)
  • Asplenium praemorsum var. angustitripinnatum Bonap., Notes Pterid. 7: 328, 329 (1918)
  • Asplenium praemorsum var. furcatum (Thunb.) T.Moore, Index Filicum 7 (1859)
  • Asplenium rhipidoneuron W.J.Rob., Bull. Torrey Bot. Cl. 40: 217 (1913)
  • Asplenium tripartitum Blume, Enum. Fil. 186 (1828)
  • Asplenium vinsonii Cordem., Fl. La Réunion 68 (1895)
  • Chamaefilix adiantioides (L.) Farw., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 272 (1931), nom. illeg.
  • Tarachia adiantoides (L.) Nakai ex Tuyama, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 505 (1935), nom. illeg.
  • Tarachia browniana C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 (Epimel. Bot.): 260 (1851)
  • Tarachia furcata (Thunb.) C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 (Epimel. Bot.): 80 (1851)
  • Tarachia nigricans C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 (Epimel. Bot.): 79 (1851)
  • Trichomanes adiantoides L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1098 (1753), nom. utique rej. prop. (Salgado & Fraser-Jenkins 2013)
  • Trichomanes aethiopicum Burm.fil., Fl. Ind. 32 (err. 28) (1768)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa Morocco; N-Chad (Tibesti); Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; ?Ivory Coast; Togo; ?Niger; Chad; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia; Uganda; Rwanda; Burundi; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique; Zimbabwe; South Africa (widespread); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Lesotho; Soqotra; St. Helena; Mauritius; La Réunion; Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan, Grande Comore, Mayotte) Continental: Asia Saudi Arabia; Yemen; Sri Lanka; India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam State, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Tamil Nadu); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl.; Sulawesi; Moluccas (Seram); ?Thailand; Myanmar (Chin, etc.); Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Java; Philippines; China (Yunnan, Sichuan, Hunan, Jiangxi); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Moluccas (Seram, etc.); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Lombok, Sumba, Sumbawa, Flores, Wetar, Timor, Alor) Continental: Australasia Australia (SE-Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, SW-Western Australia) Continental: Pacific Bonin Isl. (Chichijima, Hahajima); Volcano Isl. (Minami-Iwojima); Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.); Guam; Northern Marianas (Rota Isl., Saipan, Tinian); Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Fulaga, Gau, Kabara, Kadavu, Koro, Naigani, Taveuni, Vanua Balavu, Waya); Rotuma Isl.; Palau (Koror, Ulebsechel, Urukthapel, Ngeanges, Ulong, Eil Malk, Angaur); Fed. States of Micronesia (Fais, Kosrae); Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua, Vava´u, Niuafo´ou, Tafahi); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savaii, Upolu); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Bora Bora); Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti, Tubuai); Niue; Society Isl. (Tahiti); New Caledonia References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Becherer, A. 1936. Candollea 6

Additional references

• Willdenow, C.L.v. Species Plantarum. (1810) Editio quarta 5(1):339. [1]

Links

• Hassler, M. 2020. Asplenium aethiopicum subsp. aethiopicum – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 Jan 14.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Asplenium aethiopicum subsp. aethiopicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Jan 14. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

English: Shredded spleenwort