Polystichum aculeatum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Dryopteridaceae
Genus: Polystichum
Species: Polystichum aculeatum
Varietas: P. a. var. samoensis

Name

Polystichum aculeatum (L.) Roth, 1799

Synonyms

Aetopteron aculeatum (L.) House
Aspidium aculeatum (L.) Sw.
Aspidium aculeatum subsp. lobatum (Huds.) Niessl
Aspidium aculeatum var. lobatum (Huds.) Warnst.
Aspidium bosniacum Formánek
Aspidium haleakalense Mann
Aspidium intermedium Sadl.
Aspidium lobatum (Huds.) Sw.
Aspidium lobatum var. aristatum Christ
Aspidium munitum Sadl.
Aspidium plukenetii Steud.
Aspidium pseudolonchitis Dumort
Aspidium serrulatum Opiz
Aspidium sublobatum Bl.
Dryopteris aculeata (L.) O.Kuntze
Dryopteris aculeata subsp. lobata (Huds.) Briq.
Dryopteris lobata (Huds.) G.Beck
Dryopteris lobata (Huds.) Schinz & Thell.
Dryopteris setifera subsp. lobata (Huds.) Maire
Hypopeltis aculeata (L.) Tod.
Hypopeltis lobulata Bory
Nephrodium aculeatum (L.) Coss. & Germ.
Phymatodes plukenetii (Loisel.) C.Presl
Polypodium aculeatum L.
Polypodium aculeatum var. lobatum (Huds.) C.B.Cl.
Polypodium appendiculatum Hoffm.
Polypodium lobatum Huds.
Polypodium plukenetii Loisel.
Polystichum aculeatum (L.) Schott
Polystichum aculeatum var. aristatum (Christ) Askerov
Polystichum aculeatum subsp. lobatum (Huds.) Vollm.
Polystichum lobatum (Huds.) Bast.
Polystichum lobatum (Huds.) C.Presl
Polystichum plukenetii (Loisel.) DC.
Polystichum pseudolonchitis Bellynck ex Dum.
Polystichum stipitatum Chauvin
Tectaria aculeata (L.) Lag., Garcia & Clem.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia
- Albania, Austria, Belgium, England, Wales, Scotland, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Northern Ireland, Switzerland, Netherlands, Spain, ?Andorra, Hungary, Italy, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Montenegro, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia & Kosovo, Slovenia, Norway, Poland, Romania, ?Sardinia, ?Sicily, Sweden, ?European Turkey, Algeria, Morocco, Turkey (Anatolia), Lebanon, Iran, Crimea, Northern Caucasus, Georgia [Caucasus], Armenia, Azerbaijan (incl. Talysh), +Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, W-European Russia, Ukraine, China (Xinjiang), Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Continental: Northern Africa
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Isl. (La Gomera, La Palma Isl., Tenerife)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Roth, A.W. 1799–1800. Tentamen Florae Germanicae; continens enumerationem plantarum in Germania sponte nascentium. Vol 3. viii + 578 pp., Lipsiae [Leipzig]: in Bibliopolio I.G. Mülleriano. BHL Reference page. : 3 (1.1): 79.

Links

Hassler, M. 2020. Polystichum aculeatum – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 Apr 05.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Polystichum aculeatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Apr 05. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Polystichum aculeatum. Published online. Accessed: Apr 05 2020.
Tropicos.org 2020. Polystichum aculeatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 05 Apr 2020.

Vernacular names

čeština: Kapradina laločnatá
Deutsch: Gelappter Schildfarn
English: Hard Shield Fern
eesti: Ogane astelsõnajalg
suomi: Piikkihärkylä
Nederlands: Stijve naaldvaren
norsk: Falkbregne
polski: Paprotnik kolczysty

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