Arum orientale subsp. orientale

(Redirected from Arum phrygium)
Arum orientale subsp. orientale

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Alismatales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Alismatales

Familia: Araceae
Subfamilia: Aroideae
Tribus: Areae
Genus: Arum
Species: Arum orientale
Subspecies: Arum orientale subsp. orientale

Name

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Arum orientale subsp. orientale, autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Arum maculatum var. caucasicum Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 483 (1805).
    • Arum pictum Petter, Bot. Wegweis. Spalato: ? (1832), nom. illeg.
    • Arum normannii Schott, Syn. Aroid.: 12 (1856).
    • Arum petteri Schott, Syn. Aroid.: 12 (1856).
    • Arum consobrinum Schott, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: 87 (1860).
    • Arum incomptum Schott, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: 89 (1860).
    • Arum orientale var. petteri (Schott) Engl. in A.L.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 2: 587 (1879).
    • Arum nigrum subsp. petteri (Schott) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 754 (1882).
    • Arum orientale var. normannii (Schott) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 755 (1882).
    • Arum orientale subsp. petteri (Schott) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 754 (1882).
    • Arum nigrum var. petteri (Schott) Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 75 (1920).
    • Arum orientale var. albescens Engl., Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 75 (1920).
    • Arum elongatum subsp. alpinariae Alpınar & R.R.Mill in P.H.Davis, Fl. Turkey 10: 236 (1988).
      • Typus: Turkey A3 Bolu: Sehen to Bolu, Ağu daği, Kesik yaylasi, among Juniperus, 1600 m, 6 vi 1983, K. Alpınar ISTE 50605 (Holotypus: ISTE, isotypus: E).
      • Arum alpinariae (Alpınar & R.R.Mill) P.C.Boyce, Aroideana 29: 133 (2006).
    • Arum balansanum R.R.Mill, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 41: 45 (1983).
      • Typus: Turkey B2 Uşak: Yachamichlar-Keui, à 8 Kilom. au nord d’Ouchak (Phrygie), 3 vi 1857, Balansa 60 (Holotypus: G-BOIS; isotypi: G-Delessert, K) (labelled with “Arum phrygium”).
      • Arum phrygium Boiss. ex Tchich., Asia Min., Bot. 2: 648 (1860), nom. nud.
      • Arum phrygium Boiss. ex Tchich., Asie Min., Bot. 2: 648 (1860), nom. nud.

Note:

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Arum elongatum is placed into synonymy of Arum orientale subsp. orientale by Güner et al (2018), with WCSP following, but is accepted by Dimopoulos et al., (2018).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Krym, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran (doubtful), Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Additional references

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