Eria

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Podochileae
Subtribus: Eriinae
Genus: Eria

Overview of species (47)

E. albescens – E. aurantiaca – E. bancana – E. berringtoniana – E. bifalcis – E. bigibba – E. binabayensis – E. carolettae – E. chlorantha – E. clausa – E. compressoclavata – E. convallariopsis – E. coronaria – E. curtisii – E. decipiens – E. gagnepainii – E. geboana – E. genuflexa – E. halconensis – E. imbricata – E. imitans – E. imperatifolia – E. javanica – E. kaniensis – E. micholitziana – E. nepalensis – E. odorifera – E. pachycephala – E. peraffinis – E. puberula – E. ramosii – E. ramuana – E. rhomboidalis – E. rostriflora – E. sabasaroe – E. sarcophylla – E. sarrasinorum – E. scabrilinguis – E. sessilifolia – E. stenobulba – E. straminea – E. tomohonensis – E. umbonata – E. viridibracteata – E. vittata – E. wenzelii – E. yanshanensis

Name

Eria Lindl., Bot. Reg. 11: t. 904 (1825) nom. cons.

Type species: Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume, Rumphia 2: 23 (1836)

Synonymy

Heterotypic
- Octomeria D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 31 (1825), nom. illeg.
- Erioxantha Raf., Gard. Mag. (London) 8: 247 (1832)
- Exeria Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 49 (1838)
- Trichosma Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 28: t. 21 (1842)
- Xiphosium Griff., Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 5: 364 (1845)
- Forbesina Ridl., J. Bot. 63(Suppl.): 120 (1926)
- Cymboglossum (J.J.Sm.) Brieger, Schlechter, Die Orchideen 1(11-12): 649 (1981), no basionym ref.
- Gunnarorchis Brieger, Schlechter, Die Orchideen 1(11-12): 650 (1981)
- Aporodes (Schltr.) W.Suarez & Cootes, Austral. Orchid Rev. 73(5): 33 (2008)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Asia-Temperate
- China
  - China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast, Tibet.
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, East Himalaya, Nepal, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
- Indo-China
  - Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Malesia
  - Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Peninsular Malaysia, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
- Papuasia
  - Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands.
Pacific
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji, New Caledonia, Samoa, Santa Cruz Islands, Vanuatu.
- South-Central Pacific
  - Society Island.
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands, Marianas.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Lindley, J. 1825. Botanical Magazine 11: , ad pl. 904.

Additional references

Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 558 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page.

Links

'eFloras 2009. Eria in Flora of China vol. 25 Orchidaceae --> pdf Eria
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Eria. Accessed: 2023 Feb 11.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Eria in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Feb 11. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2023. Eria. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Feb 11. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Eria. Published online. Accessed: 11 Feb 2023.
Tropicos.org 2023. Eria. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 11 Feb 2023.

Vernacular names

日本語: オサラン属
перем коми: Эрия
коми: Эрия
lietuvių: Erija
мокшень: Эрие
кырык мары: Эри
удмурт: Эрия
Tiếng Việt: Chi Nỉ lan
中文: 毛兰属
中文（简体）: 毛兰属

For more multimedia, look at Eria on Wikimedia Commons.