Anthemis rigida

Type of Anthemis rigida (as Santolina rigida) (Sibthorp & Smith, Flora Graeca. Vol. 9, pl. 853)

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Anthemideae
Subtribus: Anthemidinae
Genus: Anthemis
Species: Anthemis rigida
Subspecies: A. r. subsp. ammanthiformis – A. r. subsp. amorgina – A. r. subsp. antri-neptuni – A. r. subsp. liguliflora – A. r. subsp. rigida – A. r. subsp. runemarkii

Name

Anthemis rigida Boiss. ex Heldr., Herb. Graec. Norm. 1856, No. 503 (ca. 1857).

• Lectotypus: Sibthorp & Smith, Flora Graeca 9: tab. 853. 1839, based on a collection of Sibthorp on Cyprus (OXF) (designated by Greuter, Candollea 23: 263. 1868.)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Santolina rigida Sm. in Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 166. (1813), nom. illeg., nom. superfl. (with Tanacetum monanthos L., Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 2: 541; Mantissa Pl.: 111 (1767) (non Anthemis monantha Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3(3): 2187. 1803) in synonymy, Art. 52 ICN)
• Heterotypic
  • Anacyclus creticus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 892 (1753).
    • Typus: "Habitat in Creta." (Lectotypus: Herb. Linn. No. 1015.1 (LINN), designated by Humphries in Jarvis & Turland, Taxon 47: 351. 1998.)
    • Anthemis cretica (L.) Nyman, Syll. Fl. Eur.: 7 (1854–1855), non Anthemis cretica L., Sp. Pl. 2: 895 (1753).
  • Lyonnetia rigida DC., Prodr. 6: 14 (1838).
    • Anthemis pusilla Greuter, Boissiera 13: 142 (1967), nom. nov.
    • Anthemis urvillei Nyman, Syll. Fl. Eur.: 7 (1854–1855), nom. illeg.
    • Typus: sables de Astipalée, mai 1819, Urville (Holotypus: G-DC G00452997)
  • Lyonnettia pusilla Cass., Dict. Sci. Nat. 34: 106 (1825).
  • Santolina anthemoides Sm. in Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 166 (1813), non L., Sp. PI. ed. 2, 2: 1180 (1763) (non Anthemis anthemoides (Freyn & Sint.) Heimerl, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 71: 210, in obs. (1922).)

Nomina excluenda

• Anthemis asperula Bertol., Fl. Ital. 9: 368. 1854. An aberrant form of Anthemis arvensis or a confusion with Tanacetum audibertii (Gamisans & Jeanmonod 2007: 782).
  • Achillea asperula Ces. & Pass. ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 2: 362. 1879. nom. inval. pro syn.
    • Type: described from Niolu, Corse.

Homonyms

• Anthemis rigida Nábělek, Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 52: 14. 1925.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse (in error). Regional: Southeastern Europe Greece, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily)). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Additional references

• Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, Th., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013. Vascular Plants of Greece: An Annotated Checklist. Englera 31: 1–368 (!53, 165). JSTOR PDF Reference page. 
• Greuter, W. & Rechinger, K.H. 1967. Flora der Insel Kythera, gleichzeitig Beginn einer nomenklatorischen Überprüfung der griechischen Gefässpflanzenarten. Boissiera 13: 1–206. PDF Reference page. 
• Greuter, W. 1968. Notulae nomenclaturales et bibliographicae 5-6. Candollea 23(2): 257–265. PDF Reference page. 
• Jarvis, C.E. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types. London: Linnean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum, ISBN 978-0-9506207-7-0, 1016 pp. Reference page. 
• Jeanmonod, D. & Gamisans, J. 2007. Flora Corsica. Aix-en-Provence: Édisud. 921 + CXXXIV pp. ISBN 978-2-7449-0662-6. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Anthemis rigida in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jun 27. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Anthemis rigida. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jun 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Anthemis rigida. Published online. Accessed: 27 Jun 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Anthemis rigida. Accessed: 27 Jun 2022.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Anthemis rigida in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jun 27.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Steife Hundskamille
English: Stiff Chamomile

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