Androsace septentrionalis

Androsace septentrionalis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ericales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Ordo: Ericales

Familia: Primulaceae
Subfamilia: Primuloideae
Genus: Androsace
Species: Androsace septentrionalis

Name

Androsace septentrionalis L., Sp. Pl.: 142 (1753).

• Provenance: "Habitat in alpibus Lapponiae, Russiae apricis glareosis."
• Lectotype (designated by Nasir in Nasir & Ali (ed.), Fl. Pakistan 157: 75 (1984)): Herb. Linn. No. 197.4 (LINN)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Androsace multiflora Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 252 (1779), nom. superfl.
  • Androsace septentrionalis var. typica R.Knuth in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 237: 215 (1905), nom. inval.
  • Androsace gracilis var. septentrionalis (L.) Moritzi, Pfl. Schweiz 119 (1832).
  • Primula septentrionalis (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 400 (1891).
  • Primula septentrionalis (L.) E.H.L.Krause in Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 9: 266 (1901), isonym
• Heterotypic
  • Androsace lactea Pall., Reise Russ. Reich. 2: 618 (1773), nom. illeg.
  • Androsace brevifolia Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauph. 2: 480 (1787).
  • Androsace elongata Richardson in J.Franklin, Narr. Journey Polar Sea: 733 (1823), nom. illeg.
  • Androsace linearis Graham, Edinburgh New Philos. J. 1829(Apr.-June): 179 (1829).
  • Androsace gracilis Moritzi, Pfl. Schweiz 119 (1832), nom. illeg.
  • Androsace lactiflora Kar. & Kir., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 14: 728 (1841), nom. illeg.
  • Androsace acaulis Duby in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 52 (1844).
  • Androsace septentrionalis var. subulifera A.Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer., ed. 2, 2(1): 60 (1886).
    • Primula septentrionalis var. subulifera (A.Gray) Derganc, Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 10: 110 (1904).
    • Androsace subulifera (A.Gray) Rydb., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 148 (1906).
    • Androsace septentrionalis subsp. subulifera (A.Gray) G.T.Robbins, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 32: 158 (1944).
  • Androsace septentrionalis var. subumbellata A.Nelson, Wyoming Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. 28: 149 (1896).
    • Androsace subumbellata (A.Nelson) Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 319 (1898).
    • Androsace septentrionalis subsp. subumbellata (A.Nelson) G.T.Robbins, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 32: 160 (1944).
  • Androsace diffusa Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 318 (1898).
    • Androsace septentrionalis var. diffusa (Small) R.Knuth in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 237: 215 (1905).
    • Amadea diffusa (Small) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 504 (1916).
  • Androsace arguta Greene, Pittonia 4: 148 (1900).
  • Androsace pinetorum Greene, Pittonia 4: 149 (1900).
    • Primula pinetorum (Greene) Derganc, Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 10: 110 (1904).
    • Androsace septentrionalis var. pinetorum (Greene) R.Knuth in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 237: 215 (1905).
  • Androsace gormanii Greene, Pittonia 4: 149 (1900).
    • Androsace septentrionalis var. gormanii (Greene) Ostenf., Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afh., ser. 7, 9: 61 (1909 publ. 1910), "gormannii" .
    • Douglasia ochotensis subsp. gormanii (Greene) Á.Löve & D.Löve, Bot. Not. 128: 517 (1975 publ. 1976).
  • Androsace puberulenta Rydb., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 260 (1903).
    • Androsace septentrionalis var. puberulenta (Rydb.) R.Knuth in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 237: 216 (1905).
    • Amadea puberulenta (Rydb.) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 504 (1916).
    • Androsace septentrionalis subsp. puberulenta (Rydb.) G.T.Robbins, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 32: 161 (1944).
  • Androsace glandulosa Wooton & Standl., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 34: 519 (1907).
    • Androsace septentrionalis var. glandulosa (Wooton & Standl.) H.St.John, Bot. Explor. St. Lawrence 126: 47 (1922).
    • Androsace septentrionalis subsp. glandulosa (Wooton & Standl.) G.T.Robbins, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 32: 158 (1944).
  • Androsace septentrionalis var. robusta H.St.John, Bull. Natl. Mus. Canada 4: 48 (1922).
    • Androsace septentrionalis subsp. robusta (H.St.John) G.T.Robbins, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 32: 157 (1944).
  • Androsace septentrionalis f. latifolia Y.H.Huang, Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 7: 255 (1981).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France. Regional: Southeastern Europe Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, West Siberia, Yakutskiya. Regional: Russian Far East Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Magadan, Primorye. Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: China Inner Mongolia, China North-Central, Xinjiang. Regional: Mongolia Mongolia. Regional: Eastern Asia Korea. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya. Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Alaska, Greenland, Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon. Regional: Western Canada Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan. Regional: Eastern Canada Newfoundland (extinct), Ontario, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico, Texas. Regional: Mexico Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 142. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Hu, Q. & Kelso, S. 1996. Androsace. Pp. 80-99 in Wu, Zh.Y. & Raven, P.H. (eds.), Flora of China. Volume 15: Myrsinaceae through Loganiaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 0-915279-37-1. efloras PDF Reference page. 
• Kelso, S. 2009. Androsace. Pp. 259 in Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.), Flora of North America North of Mexico. Volume 8: Magnoliophyta: Paeoniaceae to Ericaceae. 585 pp. Oxford University Press, New York / Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-534026-6 efloras FNA Website Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Androsace septentrionalis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 8. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Androsace septentrionalis. Published online. Accessed: October 8 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Androsace septentrionalis. Accessed: 8 October 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Androsace septentrionalis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 October 8. Reference page. 
• Hand, R., Thieme, M. & collborators 2024. Florenliste von Deutschland – Gefäßpflanzen, Version 14. March 2024. Founded by Karl Peter Buttler, published on the internet (https://www.florenliste-deutschland.de). Reference page. 

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Nördlicher Mannsschild
English: pygmyflower rockjasmine
suomi: Ketonukki
polski: Naradka północna