Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Gentianales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Rubiaceae
Subfamilia: Cinchonoideae
Tribus: Naucleeae
Genus: Adina
Species: Adina trichotoma

Name

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Adina trichotoma (Zoll. & Moritzi) Benth. & Hook.f. [Gen. Pl. 2(1): 30 (1873), nom. inval.] ex B.D.Jacks., Index Kew. 1: 43 (1893)

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
  • Homotypic
    • Adina polycephala Benth. var. macrophylla Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 25 (1880); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 350) and Govaerts (2003) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
      • Note: Hooker cites Cephalanthus aralioides Zoll. & Moritzi and Nauclea trichotoma Zoll. & Moritzi as synonyms of this name.
    • Metadina trichotoma (Zoll. & Moritzi) Bakh.f., Taxon 19: 472 (1970); not accepted by Löfstrand et al. (2014: 311) [cited as Adina trichotoma]
  • Heterotypic
    • Nauclea polycephala Wall. [Cat. 6100] ex G.Don, Gen. Hist. 3: 467 (1834), nom. illeg., non A.Rich. ex DC., Prodr. 4: 672 (1830) [= Uncaria tomentosa (Willd. ex Schult.) DC.]; not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 350) and Chen & Taylor (2011) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
    • Cephalanthus aralioides Zoll. & Moritzi, Syst. Verz. Zoll.: 61 (1846); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 351) and Govaerts (1999) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
    • Nauclea aralioides (Zoll. & Moritzi) Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 344 (1857)
    • Adina polycephala Benth., Fl. Hongk.: 146 (1861); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 350) and Govaerts (1995, 2003) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
      • Type: vide Nauclea polycephala Wall. ex G.Don.
    • Adina aralioides (Zoll. & Moritzi) Benth. & Hook.f. [Gen. Pl. 2(1): 30 (1873), nom. inval.] ex B.D.Jacks., Index Kew. 1: 43 (1893)
    • Adina zschokkei Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 3: 987 (1911); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 351), Govaerts (1995) and Chen & Taylor (2011) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
    • Adina parvula E.T.Geddes, Kew Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1928(6): 241 (1928); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 351) and Govaerts (1995, 2003) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
    • Adina polycephaloides Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1931(4): 209 (1931); not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 351) and Govaerts (1995) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
    • Adina polycephala var. noei Craib, Fl. Siam. 2(1): 10 (1932); as A. polycephala var. Noei; not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 351) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
    • Adina trichotoma var. aralioides (Zoll. & Moritzi) Bakh.f., Blumea 12(1): 63 (1963)
  • Nauclea capitellata Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 375 (1845), nom. illeg., based on N. microcephala Wall.; not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 350) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]
  • Nauclea microcephala Wall. ex Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 375 (1845), pro syn.; not accepted by Ridsdale (1978: 350) [cited as Metadina trichotoma]

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central (Yunnan), China Southeast (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya), Bangladesh.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Guinea (Papua New Guinea).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Jackson, B.D. 1893. Index Kewensis plantarum phanerogamarum. Nomina et synonyma omnium generum et specierum a Linnaeo usque ad annum MDCCCLXXXV complectens nomine recepto auctore patria unicuique plantae subjectis sumptibus beati Caroli Roberti Darwin ductu et consilio Josephi D. Hooker confecit B. Daydon Jackson. Tomus I, Fasc. I. Pp. 1–632. E Prelo Clarendoniano, Oxonii [Oxford]. BHL Reference page

Additional references

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Vernacular names

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Bahasa Indonesia: Kayu Kunyit (Priyadi et al. 2010: 75)
Jawa: Ki Anggrit (Priyadi et al. 2010: 75)
Sunda: Ki Angrit (Priyadi et al. 2010: 75)
ไทย: ขมิ้นต้น (Thai Plant Names)
中文: 黄棉木