Adiantum pedatum

Adiantum pedatum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Pteridaceae
Subfamilia: Vittarioideae
Genus: Adiantum
Species: Adiantum pedatum

Name

Adiantum pedatum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1095 (1753).

• Provenance: "Habitat in Canada, Virginia."
• Lectotype: "Adianthum fruticos. American. summis ramulis reflexis et in orbem expansis" in Plukenet, Phytographia, t. 124, f. 2 (1692).
• Typotype: Herb. Sloane 93: 10 (BM-SL) (designated by: Reveal in Jarvis (ed.), Order out of Chaos: 262 (2007))

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Adiantum boreale C.Presl, Tent. Pterid.: 158 (1836).
  • Adiantum pedatum var. kamtschaticum Rupr., Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches 3: 48 (1845).
  • Adiantum pedatum var. triangulare McCord, Canad. Naturalist Geol., n.s., 1(5): 355 (1864).
    • Adiantum pedatum f. triangulare (McCord) M.Broun, Index No. Amer. Ferns: 16 (1938).
  • Adiantum pedatum var. rangiferinum E.S.Burgess, Proc. & Trans. Roy. Soc. Canada 4(4): 11 (1886).
  • Adiantum pedatum var. praeflexum Copel. ex C.F.Baker, West Amer. Pl. 2: 7 (1903).
  • Adiantum pedatum var. lacinatum Hopkins, Ohio Naturalist 10: 179 (1910).
    • Adiantum pedatum f. laciniatum (Hopkins) Weath., Amer. Fern J. 27: 52 (1937).
  • Adiantum pedatum var. glaucinum C.Chr., J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 498 (1927)
  • Adiantum pedatum var. tripartitum Farw., Amer. Fern J. 27: 12 (1937).
  • Adiantum pedatum var. originarium Wherry, Amer. Fern J. 27: 58 (1937).
  • Adiantum americanum Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 280 (1912).
  • Adiantum pedatum f. billingsae Kittr., Amer. Fern J. 19: 56 (1929).
  • Adiantum grandifolium Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., n.s., 1: 269 (1949).
  • Adiantum pedatum f. contratum Yonek. & Keizo Sasaki, J. Jap. Bot. 89: 361 (2014).

Homonyms

• Adiantum pedatum G.Forst., Fl. Ins. Austr.: 83 (1786), sensu auct. = Adiantum hispidulum var. hispidulum
• Adiantum pedatum Raddi, Opusc. Sci. 3: 295 (1819) (= Adiantum abscissum Schrad.).
• Adiantum pedatum Peter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 40(1): 45 (1929), nom. illeg. = Adiantum patens subsp. oatesii Baker

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Russian Far East Amur, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Sakhalin. Regional: China China South-Central, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Assam, East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya. Regional: Indo-China Myanmar. Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Alaska. Regional: Eastern Canada New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1095. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Jarvis, C.E. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types. London: Linnean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum, ISBN 978-0-9506207-7-0, p. 262. Online. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Adiantum pedatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 5. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Adiantum pedatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 5 May 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Adiantum pedatum. Published online. Accessed: 5 May 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Adiantum pedatum Accessed: 5 May 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Adiantum pedatum – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 May 5.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Adiantum pedatum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 5.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Pfauenrad-Frauenhaarfarn
English: Northern maidenhair fern
suomi: Tarha-adiantumi
français: Adiante du Canada
日本語: クジャクシダ
Nederlands: Hoefijzervaren
русский: Адиантум стоповидный
svenska: Frilandsadiantum
中文: 掌叶铁线蕨

For more multimedia, look at Adiantum pedatum on Wikimedia Commons.