Vitex trifolia var. trifolia

Vitex trifolia var. trifolia
Vitex trifolia var. trifolia

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Viticoideae
Genus: Vitex
Species: Vitex trifolia
Varietas: V. t. var. trifolia

Name

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Vitex trifolia L. var. trifolia autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Vitex paniculata Lam., Encycl. 2: 612 (1788).
    • Vitex triphylla Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 299 (1836).
    • Vitex trifolia var. acutifolia Benth., Fl. Austral. 5: 67 (1870).
    • Vitex trifolia var. parviflora Benth., Fl. Austral. 5: 67 (1870).
    • Vitex agnus-castus var. javanica Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 511 (1891).
    • Vitex agnus-castus var. subtrisecta Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 511 (1891).
    • Vitex langundi W.G.Maxwell, J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 45: 50 (1906), nom. nud.
    • Vitex neocaledonica Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 64 (1918).
    • Vitex benthamiana Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 560 (1928).
    • Vitex petiolaris Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 561 (1928).
    • Vitex iriomotensis Ohwi, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 29 (1938).
    • Vitex trifolia var. variegata Moldenke, Phytologia 2: 31 (1941).
    • Vitex rotundifolia var. heterophylla Makino ex H.Hara, Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 1: 191 (1948).
    • Vitex trifolia var. heterophylla (Makino ex H.Hara) Moldenke, Phytologia 3: 178 (1949).
    • Vitex trifolia f. albiflora Moldenke, Phytologia 8: 90 (1961).
    • Vitex trifolia var. subtrisecta (Kuntze) Moldenke, Phytologia 8: 88 (1961).
    • Vitex rotundifolia f. heterophylla (Makino ex H.Hara) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 25: 34 (1972).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Central Asia
      • Afghanistan, Iran
    • Regional: China
      • China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Taiwan
    • Regional: Indian subcontinent
      • Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Southeastern Asia
      • Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Is., Comoros, Cook Is., Fiji, Gilbert Is., Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Line Is., Malaya, Maluku, Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nauru, Niue, Philippines, Samoa, Society Is., Solomon Is., Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Tonga, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wake I., Wallis-Futuna Is.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Caledonia, New Guinea
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Eastern Africa
      • Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, Tanzania
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • KwaZulu-Natal
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar, Mauritius
    • Introduced into:
      • Ascension, Bahamas, Christmas I., Cocos (Keeling) Is., Costa Rica, El Salvador, Florida, Hawaii, Mexico Southeast, Nicaragua, Seychelles, Trinidad-Tobago

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • de Kok, R. (2008). The genus Vitex (Labiatae) in the Flora Malesiana region, excluding New Guinea Kew Bulletin 63: 17-40.
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Vernacular names

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Basa Ugi: ᨒᨓᨑᨊᨗ (lawarani)
English: Simpleleaf chastetree, three-leaved chaste-tree
Tagalog: Lagunding-dagat
lea faka-Tonga: lalatahi