Umbilicaria cinereorufescens

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Umbilicariales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Lecanoromycetes Subclassis: Umbilicariomycetidae Ordo: Umbilicariales

Familia: Umbilicariaceae
Genus: Umbilicaria
Species: Umbilicaria cinereorufescens

Name

Umbilicaria cinereorufescens (Schaerer) Frey, 1931

Substrate and ecology: On siliceous rocks, on wind-swept boulders in the lower alpine zone, usually above the snow in winter

World distribution: Europe, Asia, Africa, and North and South America

Basionym

• Umbilicaria vellea γ spadochroa ε cinereorufescens Schaer., Enum. Crit. Lich. Eur.: 25 (1850)
• Umbilicaria vellea f. cinereorufescens Schaer., 1850

Synonymy

• Gyrophora cinereorufescens (Schaer.) Schol., 1936

References

Primary references

• Frey, Hedwigia 71: 109 (1931).

• Frey, E. (1931) Weitere Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Umbilicariaceen. - Hedwigia 71: 94–119.   **[Mattick Rec.# 21289] - (Recent Literature on Lichens - Mattick No.)**

References

• Hestmark, G. (2004) Umbilicaria (pp. 548-556) In: Nash III, T.H.; Ryan, B.D.; Diederich, P.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages.   **[RLL List # 196 / Rec.# 25973] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Umbilicaria cinereorufescens and distribution map for the Sonoran region: p. 550)

• Thomson, J.W. (1984) Umbilicaria Hoffm., (pp. 439-461). In, American Arctic Lichens: 1. The Macrolichens. Columbia University Press, New York, 504 pages.   **[RLL List # 124-96 / Rec.# 18494] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Umbilicaria cinereorufescens: pp. 444 & 447; sketches and distribution map for the American arctic: p. 446)

• Wirth, V. (1995) Umbilicaria Hoffm. (pp. 928-940) - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   **[RLL List # 159 / Rec.# 20405] - (Recent Literature on Lichens)** (Discussion of Umbilicaria cinereorufescens: p. 931; color photo: p. 931)

Links

• USDA Plants Database

• Checklist to Norwegian lichens

• Checklist of Japanese Lichens

• Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories

• North American Lichen Checklist, Version (#16) 18 June 2010.

• Index Fungorum

• MycoBank

Links to photos

• Stephen Sharnoff's Lichen Photos - Umbilicaria cinereorufescens

• The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Umbilicaria cinereorufescens

Vernacular names

English: Navel lichen, doubtful rocktripe lichen