Ulmus glabra
(Redirected from Ulmus campestris)
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Rosales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Ulmaceae
Genus: Ulmus
Species: Ulmus glabra
Name
editUlmus glabra Huds., Fl. Angl.: 95 (1762).
Synonyms
edit- Homotypic
- Ulmus campestris var. glabra (Huds.) Klett & Richt., Fl. Leipzig 256 (1830).
- Ulmus campestris subsp. glabra (Huds.) Hartm., Sv. Norsk Exc.-Fl. ed. 4: 41 (1866).
- Ulmus montana var. glabra Jess., Deut. Excurs.-Fl. 310 (1879).
- Ulmus montana var. genuina Syme, Engl. Bot. ed. 3a, 8: 142 (1868), nom. inval.
- Heterotypic
- Ulmus campestris L., Sp. Pl.: 225 (1753).
- Ulmus scabra Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 2 (1768).
- Ulmus campestris var. scabra (Mill.) M.Loehr, Enum. Fl. Deutschland 601 (1852).
- Ulmus glabra var. scabra (Mill.) Nordh., Norsk Fl.: 175 (1940).
- Ulmus glabra subsp. scabra (Mill.) Hyl., Uppsala Univ. Årsskr. 1945, no. 7: 125 (1945).
- Ulmus glabra subsp. scabra (Mill.) Dostál, Folia Mus. Rer. Nat. Bohem. Occid., Bot. 21 : 11 (1984).
- Ulmus montana Stokes in W.Withering, Bot. Arr. Brit. Pl. ed. 2, 1: 259 (1787).
- Ulmus campestris subsp. montana (Stokes) Hartm., Sv. Norsk Exc.-Fl. 36 (1846)
- Ulmus glabra var. montana (Stokes) Nordh., Norsk Fl.: 176 (1940).
- Ulmus campestris subsp. montana (Stokes) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 283 (1894), comb. superfl.
- Ulmus glabra subsp. montana (Stokes) Hyl., Uppsala Univ. Årsskr. 1945, no. 7: 125 (1945).
- Ulmus campestris var. montana (Stokes) Döll, Fl. Baden: 550 (1858).
- Ulmus glabra var. montana (Stokes) Lindq., Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 4: 18 (1930).
- Ulmus latifolia Moench, Methodus: 333 (1794).
- Ulmus effusa Borkh., Theor. Prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 1: 854 (1800), nom. illeg.
- Ulmus excelsa Borkh., Theor. Prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 1: 839 (1800).
- Ulmus campestris var. excelsa (Borkh.) Asch., Fl. Brandenburg: 140 (1859).
- Ulmus tomentosa Borkh., Theor. Prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 1: 856 (1800).
- Ulmus crispa Willd., Enum. Pl.: 295 (1809).
- Ulmus montana var. crispa Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1399 (1838).
- Ulmus glutinosa Willd., Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol., Suppl.: 14 (1814).
- Ulmus major Sm., Engl. Bot. 36: t. 2542 (1814).
- Ulmus campestris var. major (Sm.) Döll, Fl. Baden: 550 (1858).
- Ulmus campestris f. major (Sm.) Asch., Fl. Brandenburg: 614 (1864).
- Ulmus montana var. major (Sm.) Syme, Engl. Bot. ed. 3a, 8: 142 (1868).
- Ulmus urticifolia Audib., Cat. Hort. Tonn.: 23 (1817).
- Ulmus viscosa Desf. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 862 (1821).
- Ulmus corylacea Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 25 (1827).
- Ulmus campestris var. nuda (Ehrh.) W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 1(2): 637 (1837), pro parte
- Ulmus horizontalis Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1398 (1838).
- Ulmus montana var. pendula Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1399 (1838).
- Ulmus glabra f. pendula (Loudon) Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 177 (1940).
- Ulmus forficata C.Presl, Verh. Ges. Vaterl. Mus. Böhmen 1841: 76 (1841).
- Ulmus ontariensis Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 728 (1841).
- Ulmus campestris [unranked] angustifolia Döll, Rhein. Fl. 195 (1843).
- Ulmus campestris [unranked] subsinuata Döll, Rhein. Fl. 195 (1843).
- Ulmus elliptica K.Koch, Linnaea, 22: 599 (1849).
- Ulmus scabra f. glabrata Sond., Fl. Hamburg: 150 (1851).
- Ulmus glabra f. glabrata (Sond.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16: 372 (1970 publ. 1971).
- Ulmus inflexa (Hayne) Sloboda, Rostlinnictví: 226 (1852).
- Ulmus expansa Rota, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 13: 469 (1855).
- Ulmus montana var. horizontalis G.Kirchn. in Petzold & Kirchner, Arbor. Muscav.: 564 (1864).
- Ulmus glabra f. horizontalis (G.Kirchn.) Geerinck, Taxonomania 6: 9 (2002).
- Ulmus leucocarpa Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 603 (1866).
- Ulmus montana var. nitida Syme, Engl. Bot. ed. 3a, 8: 142 (1868), nom. illeg.
- Ulmus antarctica K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(1): 418 (1872).
- Ulmus gigantea K.Koch, Dendrologie 2(1): 417 (1872).
- Ulmus cebennensis Audib. ex Planch. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 17: 160 (1873).
- Ulmus cinerea Planch. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 17: 160 (1873).
- Ulmus montana var. suberosa-grandifolia Jess., Deut. Excurs.-Fl. 310 (1879).
- Ulmus montana f. elliptica Beck, Fl. Nieder-Osterreich 314 (1890).
- Ulmus glabra f. elliptica (Beck) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16: 372 (1970 publ. 1971).
- Ulmus elliptica (Beck) Murr, Neu. Übers. Bl.-Pfl. Vorarlberg 1: 85 (1923).
- Ulmus adiantifolia Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 29 (1892).
- Ulmus glandulosa Lindl. ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 26, 591 (1892).
- Ulmus intermedia Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 29 (1892).
- Ulmus scabra f. macrophylla Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 29 (1892).
- Ulmus glabra f. macrophylla (Dippel) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16: 372 (1970 publ. 1971).
- Ulmus pyramidalis Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 28 (1892).
- Ulmus montana f. suberosa (Fr.) Ahlfv. in Neuman, Sver. Fl. 588 (1901).
- Ulmus scabra f. firma C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubhk. 1: 217 (1904).
- Ulmus glabra f. firma (C.K.Schneid.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16: 372 (1970 publ. 1971).
- Ulmus montana var. corylifolia (Host) Zapał., Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejętn., Dział B, Nauki Biol. (Ser. 3) 7B(47B): 280 (1907).
- Ulmus mossii A.Henry in H.J.Elwes & A.Henry, Trees Great Britain 7: 1865 (1913).
- Ulmus montana var. camperdowni Bean, Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles, ed. 2, 2: 616 (1916).
- Ulmus camperdowni (Bean) J.V.Armstr. & P.D.Sell, Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 1: 685 (2018).
- Ulmus glabra f. camperdownii (Bean) Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 177 (1940).
- Ulmus glabra var. podolica Wilcz., Fl. Polska 2: 61 (1921).
- Ulmus podolica (Wilcz.) Klokov Mater. Istorii Fl. Rastitel'n. S.S.S.R. 4: 382 (1963).
- Ulmus glabra var. atropurpurea (Späth) Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 177 (1940).
- Ulmus glabra f. exoniensis (K.Koch) Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 177 (1940).
- Ulmus glabra f. lutescens (Dippel) Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 177 (1940).
- Ulmus gallica A.Chev., Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 22: 448 (1942).
- Ulmus sukaczevii Andronov, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 17: 108 (1955).
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Hudson, W. 1762. Flora Anglica, exhibens Plantas per Regnum Angliae sponte crescentes, distributas Secundum Systema Sexuale: cum differentiis specierum, synonymis autorum, nominibus incolarum, solo locorum, tempore florendi, officinalibus pharmacopaeorum.: i–[xvi], 1–506, [i]–xxii. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Komarov, V.L. et al. (eds.). 1934–1964. Flora SSSR. 30 vols. Moscow/Leningrad: Botanicheskii institut, Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR. Reference page.
- Davis, P.H. (ed.) 1965–1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. 9 vols. + Supplement. University Press, Edinburgh. Reference page.
- Wiegrefe, S., Sytsma, K.J. & Guries, R.P. 1994. Phylogeny of Elms (Ulmus, Ulmaceae): Molecular Evidence for a Sectional Classification. Systematic Botany 19: 590–612. DOI: 10.2307/2419779 Reference page.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Ulmus glabra in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 23. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Ulmus glabra in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 23. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Ulmus glabra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 23 May 2022.
- Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Ulmus glabra. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2022 May 23.
- Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Ulmus glabra. Accessed: 23 May 2022.
- Hassler, M. 2022. Ulmus glabra. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 23. Reference page.
- Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Ulmus glabra in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2022 May 23.
- IUCN: Ulmus glabra (Data Deficient)
- International Plant Names Index. 2018. Ulmus glabra. Published online. Accessed: 25 September 2018.
- Hand, R., Thieme, M. & collborators 2024. Florenliste von Deutschland – Gefäßpflanzen, Version 14. March 2024. Founded by Karl Peter Buttler, published on the internet (https://www.florenliste-deutschland.de). Reference page.
Vernacular names
editaragonés: Urmo pelón
العربية: دردار أجرد
български: Планински бряст
català: Oma
kaszëbsczi: Gòrowi wijąg
čeština: Jilm horský
Cymraeg: Llwyfen lydanddail
dansk: Skov-Elm
Deutsch: Berg-Ulme
dolnoserbski: Górski wěz
English: Wych Elm
Esperanto: Malglata ulmo
español: Olmo montano
eesti: Harilik jalakas
euskara: Zumar hostozabal
فارسی: ملچ
suomi: Vuorijalava
français: Orme de montagne
گیلکی: ملج
galego: Olmo de montaña
hrvatski: Gorski brijest
hornjoserbsce: Hórski wjaz
magyar: Hegyi szil
հայերեն: Թեղի էլիպսաձև
íslenska: Álmur
italiano: Olmo montano
日本語: セイヨウハルニレ
lietuvių: Kalninė guoba
македонски: Планински брест
مازِرونی: ملج
Nederlands: Ruwe Iep
norsk nynorsk: Alm
norsk: Alm
ирон: Талм
polski: Wiąz górski
português: Olmo
русский: Вяз шершавый
slovenčina: Brest horský
српски / srpski: Брдски брест
svenska: Skogsalm
Türkçe: Dağ karaağacı
українська: В'яз шорсткий
العربية: دردار أجرد
български: Планински бряст
català: Oma
kaszëbsczi: Gòrowi wijąg
čeština: Jilm horský
Cymraeg: Llwyfen lydanddail
dansk: Skov-Elm
Deutsch: Berg-Ulme
dolnoserbski: Górski wěz
English: Wych Elm
Esperanto: Malglata ulmo
español: Olmo montano
eesti: Harilik jalakas
euskara: Zumar hostozabal
فارسی: ملچ
suomi: Vuorijalava
français: Orme de montagne
گیلکی: ملج
galego: Olmo de montaña
hrvatski: Gorski brijest
hornjoserbsce: Hórski wjaz
magyar: Hegyi szil
հայերեն: Թեղի էլիպսաձև
íslenska: Álmur
italiano: Olmo montano
日本語: セイヨウハルニレ
lietuvių: Kalninė guoba
македонски: Планински брест
مازِرونی: ملج
Nederlands: Ruwe Iep
norsk nynorsk: Alm
norsk: Alm
ирон: Талм
polski: Wiąz górski
português: Olmo
русский: Вяз шершавый
slovenčina: Brest horský
српски / srpski: Брдски брест
svenska: Skogsalm
Türkçe: Dağ karaağacı
українська: В'яз шорсткий
For more multimedia, look at Ulmus glabra on Wikimedia Commons. |