Tussilago farfara

Tussilago farfara, Rijswijk, Netherlands

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Senecioneae
Subtribus: Tussilagininae
Genus: Tussilago
Species: Tussilago farfara

Name

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Tussilago farfara L., Sp. Pl. 2: 865 (1753).

  • Protologue locality: "Habitat in Europae argillosis subtus humidis."
  • Typus: Herb. Linn. No. 995.10 (LINN), lectotypus designated by Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 164: 44 (1989).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Cineraria farfara (L.) Bernh., Syst. Verz. Erf.: 146 (1800).
    • Petasites farfara (L.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 8: 58, 309 (1882).
  • Heterotypic
    • Farfara radiata Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 177 (1782), opus utiq. oppr..
    • Tussilago alpestris Hegetschw., Fl. Schweiz: 842 (1840).
    • Tussilago generalis E.H.L.Krause in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2. 13: 99 (1905), nom. illeg..
    • Tussilago radiata Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. iii. 177 (1782).
    • Tussilago ruderalis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 195 (1796).
    • Tussilago rupestris Wall., Numer. List: n.° 2990 (1831).
    • Tussilago umbertina Borbás, Magyar Bot. Lapok 3: 349 (1904).
    • Tussilago vulgaris Hill, Brit. Herb. 446 (1756), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Tussilago vulgaris Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 71 (1779).
    • Tussilago farfara var. spinulifolia Elias ex Sennen, Bull. Georg. Bot. 24: 242 (1914)
    • Tussilago farfara f. pallida Hyl., Uppsala Univ. Årsskr. 1945(7): 319 (1945).
    • Tussilago farfara var. duplicatolobatum Murr, Neue Uebersicht Farn- & Blütenpfl. Vorarlb. 322 (1923), nom. inval.
    • Tussilago farfara var. tubulosa Günther, Grab. & Wimm., Enum. Stirp. Phan. Silesia 141 (1824), nom. inval.
    • Tussilago farfarus Asch., Fl. Brandenburg 1: 288 (1860), orth. var.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland (Eire, Northern Ireland), Norway, Svalbard, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria (Österreich, Liechtentein), Belgium (Belgique, Luxembourg), Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France (incl. Channel Islands), Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia).
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States (Estonia, Kaliningrad, Latvia, Lithuania), Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia (incl. Novaya Zemlya & Franz-Joseph Land), South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine (incl. Moldova).
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Primorye, Sakhalin.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Hainan, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • British Columbia.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Washington.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Minnesota, North Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
  • Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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aragonés: Pata de mula
azərbaycanca: Adi dəvədabanı
Boarisch: Huafbflutschen
башҡортса: Үгәй инә үләне
беларуская: Падбел
bosanski: Podbjel
català: Pota de cavall
kaszëbsczi: Pòdbiôłtk
čeština: Podběl lékařský
Cymraeg: Carn yr Ebol
dansk: Almindelig Følfod
Deutsch: Huflattich
English: Coltsfoot
Esperanto: Tusilago
español: Espatas
eesti: Paiseleht
فارسی: پای خر
suomi: Leskenlehti
Nordfriisk: Föölfet
français: Tussilage
Gaeilge: Sponc
Gàidhlig: Cluas Liath
Gaelg: Cabbag ny h-awin
hornjoserbsce: Kopytnik
magyar: Martilapu
հայերեն: տատրակ
Ido: Tusilajo
íslenska: Hóffífill
italiano: Tossilaggine comune
日本語: フキタンポポ
қазақша: Өгейшөп
перем коми: Вежьюр
kurdî: Pêcanik
коми: Вижъюр
кыргызча: Өгөй эне-өз эне
Lëtzebuergesch: Ieselsfouss
lietuvių: Ankstyvasis šalpusnis
македонски: Подбел
кырык мары: Яргавшта
эрзянь: Абажа лопа
norsk bokmål: Hestehov
Nedersaksies: Peerdehoeve
Nederlands: Klein hoefblad
norsk nynorsk: Hestehov
norsk: Hestehov
ирон: Хъумбала
polski: Podbiał pospolity
Runa Simi: T'ika pilli
română: Podbal
русский: Мать-и-мачеха обыкновенная
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Podbel
slovenčina: Podbeľ liečivý
slovenščina: Navadni lapuh
српски / srpski: Подбел
svenska: Hästhov
Türkçe: Öksürük otu
удмурт: Вукуар
українська: Підбіл звичайний
walon: Pate-di-polin
中文: 款冬
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