Tulipa orphanidea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Liliales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Liliales

Familia: Liliaceae
Subfamilia: Lilioideae
Genus: Tulipa
Subgenus: Tulipa subg. Eriostemones
Sectio: Tulipa sect. Sylvestres
Species: Tulipa orphanidea

Name

Tulipa orphanidea Boiss. ex Heldr., Gartenflora 11: 309 (1862).

Synonymy

Homotypic
- Tulipa sylvestris var. orphanidea (Boiss. ex Heldr.) Regel, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 443 (1873).

Heterotypic
- Tulipa turcica Griseb., Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 382 (1846), nom. illeg.
- Tulipa atheniensis Orph., Bull. Congr. Bot. Petersb. 1869: 116 (1870).
- Tulipa crocata Orph., Bull. Congr. Bot. Petersb. 1869: 116 (1870), nom. inval., pro syn.
- Tulipa bithynica Griseb. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 282 (1874) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).
- Tulipa hageri Heldr., Gartenflora 23: 97 (1874) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).
- Tulipa minervae Orph. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 294 (1874), nom. inval.
- Tulipa cruciata Baker, Gard. Chron., n.s., 20: 789. (1883).
- Tulipa theophrasti P.Candargy, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 143 (1897).
- Tulipa hageri var. nitens H.B.May, Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 33: 302 (1903).
- Tulipa thracica Davidov, Sborn. B'lghar. Akad. Nauk 12: 118 (1915).
- Tulipa doerfleri Gand., Fl. Cret.: 102 no. 1814 (1916) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).
  - Tulipa hageri var. doerfleri (Gand.) Hayek, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(3): 70 (1932).
  - Tulipa orphanidea subsp. doerfleri (Gand.) Zonn., Pl. Syst. Evol. 281: 244 (2009).
- Tulipa hageri f. nitens (H.B.May) Farrer, Engl. Rock Gard. 2: 412 (1919).
- Tulipa whittallii A.D.Hall, Book Tulip: 70 (1926).
  - Tulipa orphanidea var. whittallii (A.D.Hall) Dykes, Not. Tulip Sp.: 34 (1930).
  - Tulipa orphanidea subsp. whittalii (A.D.Hall) Zonn., Pl. Syst. Evol. 281: 244 (2009).
- Tulipa hellespontica Degen, Magyar Bot. Lapok 32: 145 (1933).
- Tulipa hayatii O.Schwarz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 69 (1934).
- Tulipa goulimyi Sealy & Turrill, Kew Bull. 10: 59 (1955) (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).

References

Primary references

Heldreich, T.H.H.v. 1862. Tulipa orphanidea Boiss. und die Tulpen Griechenlands. Gartenflora 11: 309–311. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Christenhusz, M.J.M., Govaerts, R.H.A., David, J.C., Hall, T., Borland, K., Roberts, P.S., Tuomisto, A., Buerki, S., Chase, M.W. & Fay, M.F. 2013. Tiptoe through the tulips - cultural history, molecular phylogenetics and classification of Tulipa (Liliaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 172(3): 280–328. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12061 Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Tulipa orphanidea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 March 20. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Tulipa orphanidea. Published online. Accessed: 20 March 2020.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Tulipa orphanidea in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th. & Strid, A. (eds.) 2018. Flora of Greece Web. Vascular Plants of Greece. An Annotated Checklist. 2nd version of May 2018, continuously updated. Published online. Reference page.

Vernacular names

English: orange wild tulip