Tulipa saxatilis

Tulipa saxatilis

Tulipa bakeri

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Liliales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Liliales

Familia: Liliaceae
Subfamilia: Lilioideae
Genus: Tulipa
Subgenus: Tulipa subg. Eriostemones
Species: Tulipa saxatilis

Name

Tulipa saxatilis Sieber ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 2: 63 (1825).

• Typus: Greece. Kriti (not "Peloponnese, Laconia" as claimed by Eker et al. 2014): Cap Maleca [= Akrotiri peninsula]. 1817, Sieber s.n. (Lectotypus, designated by Christenhusz et al. (2013): HAL-0109614, isotypes FR, H-1000682, JE, K, L, M, MO, PRC-454332–454335, etc.)

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Tulipa beccariana Bicchi, Descr. Nuov. Sp. Tulip.: 2 (1860).
  • Tulipa chrysobasis Coustur. & Gand., Bull. Soc. Duffour 1914: 38 (1914), et in Fl. Cret.: 101 (1916) nec non in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 63: 15 (1917; "1916").
    • Typus: Greece. Crete, Kalamarka [Kalamavka]. 10 Jun 1914, M. Gandoger 5880 (Holotype: K 000900760)
  • Tulipa bakeri A.D.Hall, J. Bot. 76: 316 (1938). (accepted by Dimopoulos et al., 2018).
    • Typus: Crete, prov. Amari, near Asomatos, G.P. Baker, cultivated at Hillside, Oakhill Road, Kippington, Sevenoaks. 21.iv.1939 (Holotype: K: 000400294).
    • Tulipa saxatilis subsp. bakeri (A.D.Hall) Zonn., Pl. Syst. Evol. 281: 244 (2009).
    • Tulipa saxatilis var. bakeri (A.D.Hall) D.Dubovik, Fl. Belarusi 3: 61 (2017).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Europe Northern Europe Great Britain (Scilly Islands; introduced). Southeastern Europe Italy (introduced), Kriti. Asia-Temperate Western Asia East Aegean Islands, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Sprengel, C. 1825. Caroli Linnaei, ... Systema vegetabilium. Ed. 16. Vol. II: Classis 6–15. 939 pp. Sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae, Gottingae [Göttingen]. BHL Reference page: 

Additional references

• Christenhusz, M.J.M., Govaerts, R.H.A., David, J.C., Hall, T., Borland, K., Roberts, P.S., Tuomisto, A., Buerki, S., Chase, M.W. & Fay, M.F. 2013. Tiptoe through the tulips - cultural history, molecular phylogenetics and classification of Tulipa (Liliaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 172(3): 280–328. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12061 Reference page: 
• Eker, I. Babaç, M.T. & Koyuncu, M. 2014: Revision of the genus Tulipa L. (Liliaceae) in Turkey. Phytotaxa 157(1): 1–112. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.157.1.1 Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Tulipa saxatilis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 March 22. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Tulipa saxatilis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 March 22. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Tulipa saxatilis. Published online. Accessed: 22 March 2020.
• Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th. & Strid, A. (eds.) 2018. Flora of Greece Web. Vascular Plants of Greece. An Annotated Checklist. 2nd version of May 2018, continuously updated. Published online. Reference page.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Tulipa saxatilis.

Vernacular names

مصرى: توليبا ساكساتيليس
čeština: tulipán skalní
Cymraeg: tiwlip Creta
Deutsch: Felsen-Tulpe
فارسی: لاله ساکساتیلیس
suomi: Kreetantulppaani
français: Tulipe de Crète
русский: Тюльпан скальный

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