Triticum monococcum

Triticum monococcum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Triticum
Species: Triticum monococcum
Subspecies: T. m. subsp. aegilopoides – T. m. subsp. monococcum

Name

Triticum monococcum L., 1753

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Crithodium monococcum (L.) Á.Löve in Feddes Repert. 95: 490 (1984)
  • Nivieria monococca (L.) Ser. in Ann. Sci. Phys. Nat. Lyon 5: 114 (1842)
  • Triticum aestivum var. monococcum (L.) L.H.Bailey in Gentes Herbarum 1: 133 (1923)
  • Triticum monococcum subsp. cereale Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 702 (1901), nom. inval.
  • Triticum monococcum var. vulgare Körn. in F.A.Körnicke & H.Werner, Handb. Getreidebaus 1: 111 (1885), nom. inval.
  • Triticum sativum subsp. monococcum (L.) Voss in Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3. 1: 1218 (1895)
  • Triticum vulgare convar. monococcum (L.) Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 333 (1866

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Central Asia Afghanistan Regional: Western Asia Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Krym, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia Introduced into: Algeria, Belarus, Central European Rus, East European Russia, Ethiopia, France, Great Britain, Morocco, Northwest European R, Romania, Spain, Zimbabwe References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 86. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1980. Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). xxxvi + 452 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge / London / New Rochelle / Melbourne / Sydney, ISBN 0-521-20108-X. Internet Archive, Lending Library Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Triticum monococcum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 29. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Triticum monococcum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 December 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Triticum monococcum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 29. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Triticum monococcum. Published online. Accessed: December 29 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Triticum monococcum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

dansk: Enkorn
Deutsch: Einkorn
English: Einkorn wheat, einkorn wheat / one-seeded wheat
suomi: Yksijyvävehnä
français: Engrain
magyar: Alakor, egyszemű búza
Nederlands: Eenkoorn, eenkoren
polski: Pszenica samopsza
Türkçe: Kaplıca buğdayı
中文（简体）: 一粒小麦
中文（繁體）: 一粒小麥

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