Triodanis perfoliata subsp. biflora

Triodanis perfoliata subsp. biflora

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Campanulaceae
Subfamilia: Campanuloideae
Genus: Triodanis
Species: Triodanis perfoliata
Subspecies: Triodanis perfoliata subsp. biflora

Name

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Triodanis perfoliata subsp. biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Lammers, Novon 16: 72 (2006).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Campanula biflora Ruiz & Pav., Fl. Peruv. 2: 55 (1799).
  • Homotypic
    • Specularia biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey., Index Seminum (LE) 1: 17 (1835).
    • Pentagonia biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 381 (1891).
    • Legousia biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Britton, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 309 (1894).
    • Triodanis biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Greene, Man. Bot. San Francisco: 230 (1894).
    • Triodanis perfoliata var. biflora (Ruiz & Pav.) T.R.Bradley, Brittonia 27: 114 (1975).
  • Heterotypic
    • Lobelia humboldtiana Schult. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. 5: 68 (1819).
    • Campanula montevidensis Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 738 (1824).
    • Campanula intermedia Engelm. ex Nutt., Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n.s., 8: 256 (1843), nom. illeg.
    • Dysmicodon californicum Nutt., Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n.s., 8: 256 (1843).
      • Specularia californica (Nutt.) Vatke, Linnaea 38: 714 (1874).
    • Dysmicodon ovatum Nutt., Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n.s., 8: 256 (1843).
      • Specularia ovata (Nutt.) Vatke, Linnaea 38: 713 (1874).
    • Heterocodon minimum Kellogg, Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 7: 111 (1877).
    • Campanula ludoviciana Torr. ex A.Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 11 (1878), nom. illeg.
    • Specularia perfoliata f. ramosa Arechav., Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 7: 14 (1909).
    • Specularia perfoliata f. rigida Arechav., Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 7: 14 (1909).
    • Asyneuma anhuiense B.A.Shen, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26: 463 (1988).


Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate (introduced)
    • Regional: China
      • China Southeast (Anhui, Fujian, Zhejiang).
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York, Pennsylvania.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Northeast (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Guanajuato, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas), Mexico Northwest (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora), Mexico Southwest (Jalisco, Michoacán, Oaxaca), Mexican Pacific Islands (Guadalupe Island, Revillagigedo Islands).
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil South (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Brazil Southeast.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast (Córdoba, Entre Ríos, La Pampa, Misiones, Santa Fé), Argentina Northwest (Catamarca, Jujuy, La Rioja, Mendoza, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Tucumán), Argentina South (Chubut, Neuquén, Rio Negro), Chile Central (Biobío, Valparaíso), Chile North (Antofagasta), Chile South (Los Lagos), Paraguay, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  For more multimedia, look at Triodanis perfoliata subsp. biflora on Wikimedia Commons.