Saxifraga tridactylites

Saxifraga tridactylites

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Saxifragales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Saxifragaceae
Tribus: Saxifrageae
Genus: Saxifraga
Sectio: Saxifraga sect. Saxifraga
Subsectio: S. subsect. Tridactylites
Species: Saxifraga tridactylites

Name

Saxifraga tridactylites L., Sp. Pl. 1: 404 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Saxifraga tridactylites subsp. eutridactylites Engl. & Irmsch. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 171: 206 (1916), nom. inval.
• Heterotypic
  • Saxifraga verna Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 520 (1764), opus utiq. oppr.
  • Saxifraga trifida Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 181 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
  • Saxifraga digitata Gaterau, Desc. Pl. Montauban: 80 (1789).
  • Saxifraga muralis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 306 (1796), nom. superfl.
  • Saxifraga annua Lapeyr., Fig. Fl. Pyrénées: 59 (1801).
    • Tridactylites annuus (Lapeyr.) Haw., Saxifrag. Enum. 1: 21 (1821).
  • Saxifraga monodactylites Bory ex Thore, Promen. Gascogne: 24 (1810).
  • Saxifraga exilis Pollini, Giorn. Fis. 9: 29 (1816).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites var. major Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl.: 172 (1820).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites var. lanceolata Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 533 (1821 publ. 1822).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites var. simplex Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 533 (1821 publ. 1822).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites var. exilis Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 3: 116 (1828).
  • Saxifraga minuta W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 276 (1836).
  • Saxifraga pseudoadscendens Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 238 (1866).
  • Saxifraga praecox Bernh. ex Engl., Monogr. Saxifraga: 84 (1872), nom. inval.
  • Saxifraga tenerrima Willk., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 25: 111 (1875).
    • Saxifraga tridactylites subsp. tenerrima (Willk.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 274 (1879).
    • Saxifraga tridactylites f. tenerrima (Willk.) Burnat & Barbey, Not. Voy. Bot. Baléar.: 22 (1882).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites var. gracillima Costa, Supl. Cat. Pl. Cataluña: 31 (1877).
  • Saxifraga barbuloides Lojac., Malpighia 20: 291 (1906).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites subsp. minor (Blytt) A.Blytt, Haandb. Norges Fl.: 410 (1906).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites f. americana Engl. & Irmsch. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 117(1): 221 (1916).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites var. submeridionalis Engl. & Irmsch. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 117: 207 (1916).
  • Saxifraga tridactylites f. flaccidissima Engl. & Irmsch. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 171: 209 (1916).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Middle Asia Turkmenistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey. Continental: Northern America (introduced) Regional: Western Canada British Columbia. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Oregon, Washington. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 404. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Saxifraga tridactylites in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Sep 11. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Saxifraga tridactylites. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 11 Sep 2023.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Saxifraga tridactylites. Published online. Accessed: 11 Sep 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Saxifraga tridactylites. Accessed: 11 Sep 2023.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Saxifraga tridactylites in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Sep 11.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Saxifraga tridactylites in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Üçbarmaq daşdələn
Deutsch: Dreifinger-Steinbrech
English: rue-leaved saxifrage
suomi: Mäkirikko
français: Saxifrage à trois doigts
hornjoserbsce: Wrjećenkojty rupik
lietuvių: Tripirštė uolaskėlė
Nederlands: Kandelaartje
polski: Skalnica trójpalczasta
svenska: Grusbräcka

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