Tordylium apulum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Apiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Tordylieae
Genus: Tordylium
Species: Tordylium apulum

Name

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Tordylium apulum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 239 (1753).

  • Type locality: "Habitat in Italiae, Apuliae incultis."
  • Lectotype (designated by Al-Eisawi & Jury, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 97: 393 (1988)): Herb. Clifford: 90, Tordylium 3 (BM-000558242)

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Condylocarpus apulus (L.) Hoffm., Gen. Umb. ed. 2: 202 (1816).
    • Pastinaca apula (L.) Koso-Pol., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou, n.s., 29: 113 (1916) [1915 publ. 1916].
  • Heterotypic
    • Tordylium grandiflorum Moench, Meth.: 78 (1794).
    • Tordylium humile Desf., Fl. Atl. 1: 235, t. 38 (1800).
      • Condylocarpus humilis (Desf.) W.D.J.Koch, Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 87 (1824).
    • Tordylium insulare E.D.Clarke, Travels Eur. Asia & Africa 3: 337 (1813).
    • Tordylium officinale Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 452 (1831), nom. illeg. non Tordylium officinale L.
    • Tordylium concinnum Ten., Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol., App. 4: 11 (1835).
    • Tordylium intermedium Pass., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 3: 167 (1871).
    • Tordylium elatum Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 14 (1883).
    • Tordylium ragusinum Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 13 (1883).
    • Tordylium rugosulum Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 13 (1883).

Homonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares (Menorca), Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Slovenia).
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Tunisia.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Syria), Palestine (Israel, Jordan), Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Apulischer Zirmet
English: Mediterranean Hartwort
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