Tilia × europaea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malvales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Tilioideae
Genus: Tilia
Sectio: T. sect. Tilia
Nothospecies: Tilia × europaea

Name

Tilia × europaea L., Sp. Pl.: 514 (1753).

Lectotype: Herb. Linn. No. 679.1 (LINN). Designated by (Pigott & Sell 1993)
Formula hybridae: Tilia cordata Mill. × Tilia platyphyllos Scop.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Tilia × platyphylla Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 637 (1821 publ. 1822), nom. superfl.
Heterotypic
- Tilia × acuminata Opiz, Seznam: 98 (1852).
- Tilia × banatica Beldie, T.Săvulescu, Fl. Republ. Popul. Române 6: 82 (1958).
- Tilia × bohemica Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Fl. Tirol 6(2): 803 (1909), nom. illeg.
- Tilia × carnuntiae Heinr.Braun, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 45: 320 (1895).
- Tilia × communis Gaterau, Desc. Pl. Montauban: 98 (1789).
- Tilia × croatica Degen & Heinr.Braun, A.von Degen, Fl. Veleb. 2: 421 (1937).
- Tilia × eriostylis Borbás, Magyar Orv. Termész. Nagy Gyül. Tört. Vázl. Munk. 23: 384 (1887).
- Tilia × europaea var. latifolia Ten., Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1824: 8 (1824).
- Tilia × europaea var. pallida (Wierzb. ex Rchb.) Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 624 (1940).
- Tilia × europaea pallida Wierzb. ex Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 6: 58 (1844).
- Tilia × europaea f. pendula Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 624 (1940).
- Tilia × floribunda Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 6: 58 (1844), nom. illeg.
- Tilia grandifolia f. praestabilis J.Wagner ex Vöröss, Stud. Bot. Hung. 17: 71 (1984).
- Tilia × hybrida Behlen, J.M.Bechstein, Forstbot., ed. 5: 161 (1843).
- Tilia × intermedia DC., Prodr. 1: 518 (1824).
- Tilia × officinarum Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 2: 61 (1763).
- Tilia × oxycarpa Rchb. ex Bayer, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 12: 37 (1862).
- Tilia × pallida (Wierzb. ex Rchb.) Simonk., Math. Term. Közlem. 22: 344 (1888), nom. illeg.
- Tilia × pseudobliqua Simonk, Math. Term. Közlem. 22: 300 (1888).
- Tilia × subparvifolia Borbás, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 7: 4 (1889).
- Tilia sylvestris subsp. intermedia (DC.) Bonnier, Fl. Ill. France 2: 74 (1912).
- Tilia × vulgaris Hayne, Getreue Darstell. Gew. 3: t. 47 (1813).
- Tilia × vulgaris Hill, Brit. Herb.: 523 (1756), opus utique oppr.

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 514. Reference page.

Additional references

Pigott, C.D. 2012. Lime-trees and Basswoods: A Biological Monograph of the Genus Tilia. Cambridge etc.: Cambridge University Press, 405 pp., ISBN 978-0-521-84054-5. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Tilia europaea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 November 23. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Tilia × europaea. Published online. Accessed: November 23 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. Tilia × europaea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 November 23. Reference page.

Vernacular names

čeština: Lípa obecná
dansk: Park-Lind
Deutsch: Holländische Linde
English: Common Lime
suomi: Puistolehmus
日本語: セイヨウボダイジュ
русский: Липа европейская
svenska: Parklind
Türkçe: Avrupa ıhlamuru