Thrixspermum filiforme

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Thrixspermum filiforme (Hook.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 682 (1891).

Basionym
- Sarcochilus filiformis Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 39 (1890).
  - Type locality: Malaysia. Perak, Larut, Goping, 90–150 m.
  - Holotype: April 1884, G. King’s coll. [prob. H.Kunstler] 5930, K, K000891274.

Homotypic
- Dendrocolla filiformis (Hook.f.) Ridl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 382 (1896).
- Cheirorchis filiformis (Hook.f.) Carr, Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 46 (1932).
- Cordiglottis filiformis (Hook.f.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 176 (1972).

Heterotypic
- Aerides subulata (Willd.) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 382 (1924), nom. illeg.
- Epidendrum subulatum J.Koenig in A.J.Retzius, Observ. Bot. 6: 51 (1791), nom. illeg.
  - Type locality: Thailand. Phuket.
  - Holotype: 09 June 1779, J.G.Koenig s.n., †
- Limodorum subulatum Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4: 126 (1805).
- Papilionanthe subulata (Willd.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 372 (1974).

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Tropical Indo-China Cambodia, Thailand. Malesia Borneo, Malaya. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Willdenow, C.L. 1805. Species Plantarum. Editio quarta. Tomus 4, pars 1. pp. [1]–629. Berolini: G.C. Nauk. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.]. BHL Reference page.
Hooker, J.D., assisted by various botanists, 1894. The Flora of British India Vol. 6. Orchideae to Cyperaceae. London: L. Reeve. BHL Reference page.
Ridley, H.N. 1896. The Orchideae and Apostasiaceae of the Malay Peninsula. Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany 32: 213–416. BHL Reference page.
Carr, C.E. 1932. Some Malayan Orchids III. Gardens' Bulletin. Straits Settlements 7: 1-59. BHL. Reference page.
Schlechter, F.R.R. 1924. Orchidaceae novae et criticae. Decas LXXV-LXXVI. Repertorium Novarum Specierum Regni Vegetabilis 19: 372–383. DOI: 10.1002/fedr.19240192203 Reference page.
Garay, L.A. 1972. On the Systematics of the Monopodial Orchids I. Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University 23(4): 149–212. BHL Reference page.
Garay, L.A. 1974. On the Systematics of the Monopodial Orchids II. Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University 23(10): 369–374. BHL Reference page:

Wood, J.J. & Lamb, A.L. 2012. Cordiglottis filiformis – A New Record for Borneo. Malesian Orchid Journal 9: 115–120.Reference page.
Ormerod, P.A., Naive, M.A.K. & Cootes, J.E. 2019. Notes on Some Malesian Orchidaceae. Harvard Papers in Botany 24(2): 281–290. DOI: 10.3100/hpib.v24iss2.2019.n15, --> pdf

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Thrixspermum filiforme. Accessed: 2023 Dec 7.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Thrixspermum filiforme in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Dec 7. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2023. Thrixspermum filiforme. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Dec 7. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Thrixspermum filiforme. Accessed: 7 Dec 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Thrixspermum filiforme. Published online. Accessed: 7 Dec 2023.
Tropicos.org 2023. Thrixspermum filiforme. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 7 Dec 2023.

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