Template:Liebherr & Zimmerman, 2000
- Liebherr, J.K. & Zimmerman, E.C. 2000. Insects of Hawaii, volume 16:. Hawaiian Carabidae (Coleoptera), Part 1: Introduction and tribe Platynini. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. 504 pp. ISBN 0-8248-2356-7. Google books