Syzygium claviflorum

Syzygium claviflorum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Myrtales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Myrtales

Familia: Myrtaceae
Subfamilia: Myrtoideae
Tribus: Syzygieae
Genus: Syzygium
Subgenus: S. subg. Syzygium
Sectio: S. sect. Syzygium
Series: S. ser. Claviflora
Species: Syzygium claviflorum

Name

Syzygium claviflorum (Roxb.) Wall. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. (ed. 2) 2: 657 (1841).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Eugenia claviflora Roxb., Fl. Ind. (ed. 1832) 2: 488 (1832)
• Homotypic
  • Acmena claviflora (Roxb.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 181 (1843).
  • Clavimyrtus claviflora (Roxb.) Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 113 (1850).
  • Acmenosperma claviflorum (Roxb.) Kausel, Ark. Bot., a.s., 3: 609 (1957)
• Heterotypic
  • Syzygium wightianum Wall. ex Wight & Arn., Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 330 (1834).
  • Eugenia leptantha Wight, Ill. Ind. Bot. 2: 15 (1841), nom. illeg.
  • Eugenia wightiana (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 2: t. 529 (1842).
  • Acmena leptantha Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 181 (1843).
  • Acmena wightiana (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 181 (1843).
  • Jambosa clavata Korth., Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 1: 201 (1847).
  • Eugenia rhododendrifolia Miq., Nieuwe Verh. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. Amsterdam, ser. 3, 3: 19 (1850).
  • Eugenia rhododendrifolia f. longifolia Miq., Nieuwe Verh. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. Amsterdam, ser. 3, 3: 20 (1850).
  • Jambosa borneensis Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 434 (1855).
  • Jambosa melanocarpa Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 430 (1855).
  • Eugenia maingayi Duthie in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 2: 484 (1878).
  • Syzygium leptanthum (Walp.) Nied. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(7): 85 (1893).
  • Eugenia ruminata Koord. & Valeton, Bull. Inst. Bot. Buitenzorg 2: 8 (1899).
  • Eugenia claviflora var. excavata King, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 70: 108 (1901).
  • Eugenia claviflora var. glandulosa King, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 70: 108 (1901).
  • Eugenia claviflora var. leptantha (Walp.) King, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 70: 108 (1901).
  • Eugenia claviflora var. maingayi (Duthie) King, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 70: 108 (1901).
  • Eugenia viridifolia Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 4: 1420 (1912).
  • Eugenia baviensis Gagnep., Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 317 (1917).
  • Eugenia clavata (Korth.) Merr., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 77: 225 (1917).
  • Eugenia fraseri Ridl., J. Bot. 68: 33 (1930).
  • Eugenia leptalea Craib, Fl. Siam. 1: 649 (1931).
  • Syzygium baviense (Gagnep.) Merr. & L.M.Perry, J. Arnold Arbor. 19: 102 (1938).
  • Syzygium clavatum (Korth.) Merr. & L.M.Perry, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n.s., 18: 180 (1939).
  • Syzygium viridifolium (Elmer) Merr. & L.M.Perry, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n.s., 18: 183 (1939).
  • Syzygium fraseri (Ridl.) Masam., Enum. Phan. Born.: 528 (1942).
  • Syzygium rhododendrifolium (Miq.) Masam., Enum. Phan. Born.: 538 (1942).
  • Syzygium ruminatum (Koord. & Valeton) Amshoff in C.A.Backer & R.C.Bakhuizen van der Brink, Bekn. Fl. Java 4b(98): 11 (1944).
  • Syzygium claviflorum var. glandulosum (King) Chantar. & J.Parn., Kew Bull. 48: 590 (1993).
  • Syzygium claviflorum var. maingayi (Duthie) Chantar. & J.Parn., Kew Bull. 48: 590 (1993).
  • Syzygium claviflorum var. excavatum (King) I.M.Turner, J. Singapore Natl. Acad. Sci. 22-24: 17 (1997).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Sri Lanka Regional: Southeastern Asia Borneo, Jawa, Malaya, Myanmar, Philippines, Sulawesi, Thailand Regional: Indo-China Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam Regional: China China South-Central, Hainan Continental: Australasia Regional: Papuasia New Guinea Regional: Australia Northern Territory, Queensland References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Wallich, N., 1841. Nomencl. Bot. (ed. 2) 2: 657

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A., Sobral, M., Ashton, P.S., Barrie, F.R., Holst, B.K., Landrum, L.R., Matsumoto, K., Mazine, F.F., Nic Lughadha, E., Proença, C.E.B., Soares-Silva, L.H., Wilson, P.G. & Lucas, E. 2008. World Checklist of Myrtaceae. 455 pp. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 978-1-84246-391-8 Reference page. 
• Roxburgh, W. (†) 1832. Flora Indica; or, descriptions of Indian Plants. by the late William Roxburgh. Serampore: W. Thacker & Co. Calcutta; Parbury, Allen & Co., London. Vol. 2. 691 pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Steudel, E. 1840. Nomenclator botanicus. Seu: synonymia plantarum universalis, enumerans ordine alphabetico nomina atque synonyma, tum generica tum specifica, et a Linnaeo et a recentioribus de re botanica scriptoribus plantis phanerogamis imposita. Editio secunda ex nova elaborata et aucta. Pars II: Lit. L–Z. 810 pp. Typis et sumptibus J. G. Cottae, Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart] et Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Syzygium claviflorum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Apr. 7. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Syzygium claviflorum. Published online. Accessed: Apr. 7 2022.

Vernacular names

Bahasa Indonesia: Jambu arang
中文: 棒花蒲桃

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