Syringa vulgaris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Oleaceae
Tribus: Oleeae
Subtribus: Ligustrinae
Genus: Syringa
Subgenus: S. subg. Syringa
Series: S. ser. Syringa
Species: Syringa vulgaris

Name

Syringa vulgaris L. Sp. Pl. 1: 9 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Lilac coerulea Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 506 (1916), nom. illeg.
- Lilac vulgaris (L.) Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 305 (1779).
- Liliacum vulgare (L.) P.Renault, Fl. Orne 100 (1804).
- Syringa latifolia Salisb., Prodr. 13 (1796), nom. illeg.
Heterotypic
- Lilac cordato-folia Gilib., Exerc. Phyt. 1: 1 (1792).
- Lilac media Dum.Cours., Bot. Cult., éd. 2, 2: 574 (1811).
- Lilac suaveolens Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 1 (1782).
- Lilac vulgaris Lam., Fl. Fr., 2: 305 (1779).
- Lilac vulgaris var. alba (Weston) Jacques & Hérincq in Man. Gén. Pl. 3: 54 (1857)
- Lilac vulgaris var. coerulea (Weston) Jacques & Hérincq in Man. Gén. Pl. 3: 54 (1857)
- Lilac vulgaris var. purpurea (Weston) Jacques & Hérincq in Man. Gén. Pl. 3: 54 (1857)
- Lilac vulgaris var. violacea (Aiton) Jacques & Hérincq in Man. Gén. Pl. 3: 54 (1857)
- Liliacum album (Weston) Renault in Fl. Orne: 100 (1800)
- Syringa alba (Weston) A.Dietr. ex Dippel in Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 112 (1889)
- Syringa albiflora Opiz in Naturalientausch 10: 239 (1825), nom. superfl.
- Syringa amoena K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa bicolor K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa caerulea Jonst. in Dendrogr., ed. 2: 2: 219 (1768)
- Syringa carlsruhensis K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa cordifolia var. alba Stokes in Bot. Comm. 1: 32 (1830)
- Syringa cordifolia var. caerulescens Stokes in Bot. Comm. 1: 31 (1830)
- Syringa cordifolia var. purpurascens Stokes in Bot. Comm. 1: 31 (1830)
- Syringa lilac var. alba (Weston) Thouin in Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 20: 145 (1813)
- Syringa lilac var. purpurea (Weston) Thouin in Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 20: 145 (1813)
- Syringa lilac var. violacea (Aiton) Thouin in Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 20: 145 (1813)
- Syringa marliensis K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa nigricans K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa notgeri K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa philemon K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa rhodopea Velen. in Reliq. Mrkvič.: 20 (1922)
- Syringa versaliensis K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa virginalis K.Koch in Dendrologie 2(1): 266 (1872), not validly publ.
- Syringa vulgaris f. alba (Weston) Voss in Vilm. Blumengärtn., ed. 3. 1: 652 (1894)
- Syringa vulgaris var. alba Aiton in Hort. Kew. 1: 15 (1789)
- Syringa vulgaris var. alba Weston in Bot. Univ. 1: 289 (1770)
- Syringa vulgaris var. albiflora Pančić in Verh. Zool.-Bot. Vereins Wien 6: 536 (1856), nom. illeg.
- Syringa vulgaris var. albiflora Bluff & Fingerh. in Comp. Fl. German. 1: 11 (1825)
- Syringa vulgaris f. albipleniflora S.D.Zhao in Fl. Liaoningica 2: 1158 (1992)
- Syringa vulgaris var. caerulea Aiton in Hort. Kew. 1: 15 (1789)
- Syringa vulgaris var. caroli F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 202 (1842)
- Syringa vulgaris f. coerulea (Weston) Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 414 (1903)
- Syringa vulgaris var. coerulea Weston in Bot. Univ. 1: 289 (1770)
- Syringa vulgaris var. colmariensis F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 202 (1842)
- Syringa vulgaris duplex Kuntze in Taschen-Fl. Leipzig: 82 (1867)
- Syringa vulgaris var. lilacina Sweet in Hort. Brit.: 272 (1826)
- Syringa vulgaris var. macrantha Borbás in Erdész. Lapok 1882: 883 (1882)
- Syringa vulgaris var. marlyensis F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 195 (1842)
- Syringa vulgaris var. media F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 201 (1842)
- Syringa vulgaris f. plena (Oudin) Rehder in Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 567 (1949)
- Syringa vulgaris var. plena (Oudin) Rehder in L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort. 4: 1763 (1902)
- Syringa vulgaris plena Oudin in Nursery Cat. (Oudin aîné & fils) 1841: 22 (1841)
- Syringa vulgaris var. pulchella Velen. in Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 37: 43 (1893 publ. 1894)
- Syringa vulgaris var. purpurea St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 564 (1889)
- Syringa vulgaris var. purpurea Weston in Bot. Univ. 1: 289 (1770)
- Syringa vulgaris f. purpurea (Weston) Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 413 (1903)
- Syringa vulgaris var. regia St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 564 (1889)
- Syringa vulgaris var. rhotomagensis F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 202 (1842)
- Syringa vulgaris var. rubra Lodd. ex Loudon in Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1209 (1838)
- Syringa vulgaris var. rubra-maxima F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 202 (1842)
- Syringa vulgaris var. semiplena F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 202 (1842)
- Syringa vulgaris var. sibbirica F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 201 (1842)
- Syringa vulgaris var. transsilvanica Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 451 (1866)
- Syringa vulgaris f. violacea (Aiton) Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 413 (1903)
- Syringa vulgaris var. violacea Aiton in Hort. Kew. 1: 15 (1789)
- Syringa vulgaris var. virginalis F.Neumann in Blumen-Zeitung 15: 202 (1842)

Hybrids

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 9. Reference page.

Additional references

Chen, J.Y. 2008. A taxonomic revision of Syringa L. (Oleaceae). Cathaya. Annals of the Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany and Herbarium, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences 17–18: 1–170. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Syringa vulgaris in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 August 27. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Syringa vulgaris. Published online. Accessed: August 27 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Syringa vulgaris. Accessed: 27 August 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. Syringa vulgaris. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 August 27. Reference page.

Vernacular names

aragonés: Lilero
العربية: ليلك شائع
azərbaycanca: Adi yasəmən
башҡортса: Сирень
беларуская: Бэз звычайны
български: Люляк
català: Lilà comú
čeština: Šeřík obecný
Cymraeg: Lelog
dansk: Almindelig Syren
Deutsch: Gemeiner Flieder
English: Common Lilac
Esperanto: Ordinara siringo
español: Lilo
eesti: Harilik sirel
euskara: Lila
فارسی: یاس خوشه‌ای
suomi: Pihasyreeni
français: Lilas commun
Gaeilge: Craobh liathchorcra
hornjoserbsce: Wšědny bozowc
magyar: Közönséges orgona
հայերեն: եղրևանի սովորական
日本語: ライラック
한국어: 라일락
Limburgs: Paprastoji alyva
lietuvių: Paprastoji alyva
norsk bokmål: Syrin
Plattdüütsch: Zirienjen
Nederlands: Sering
norsk nynorsk: Syrin
norsk: Syrin
polski: Lilak pospolity
română: Liliac
русский: Сирень обыкновенная
slovenčina: Orgován obyčajný
slovenščina: Španski bezeg
svenska: Syren
Türkçe: Leylak
українська: Бузок звичайний
中文: 欧丁香