Swertia chirayita
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Gentianales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Gentianeae
Subtribus: Swertiinae
Genus: Swertia
Species: Swertia chirayita
Name
editSwertia chirayita (Roxb.) H.Karst., Deut. Fl.: 1025 (1883).
Synonyms
edit- Basionym
- Gentiana chirayita Roxb. in Fleming, Asiat. Res. 11: 167 (1810)
- Homotypic
- Agathotes chirayita (Roxb.) D.Don ex G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 182 (1837).
- Ericoila chirayita (Roxb.) Bercht. & J.Presl, Rostl. 1: Gentian. 14 (1823).
- Ophelia chirayita (Roxb.) Griseb., Gen. Sp. Gent. 320 (1838).
- Ophelia chirayita (Roxb.) D.Don ex G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 178 (1837).
- Swertia chirayita (Roxb.) Buch.-Ham. ex Wall., Cat. n. 4372 (1830).
- Swertia chirayita (Roxb.) Buch.-Ham. ex C.B.Clarke in J.D. Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 4(10): 124 (1883), isonym, "chirata"
- Heterotypic
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Karsten, G.H. 1880–1883. Deutsche Flora. Pharmaceutisch-medicinische Botanik. Ein Grundriss der systematischen Botanik zum Selbststudium für Aerzte, Apotheker und Botaniker. 1284 pp., Berlin: J.M.Spaeth. BHL Reference page. : 1025.
Additional references
edit- Hooker, J.D., assisted by various botanists, 1883–1885. The Flora of British India. Vol. 4. Asciepiadeae to Amarantaceae. 780 pp. London: L. Reeve. BHL Reference page.
- Barooah, C. & Ahmed, I. (2014). Plant diversity of Assam. A checklist of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms: 1-599. Assam science technology and environment council, India.
- Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. 2001. Flora of Bhutan 2: 1–1675. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh. ISBN 1-872291-02-3 Reference page.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Swertia chirayita in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 26. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2021. Swertia chirayita. Published online. Accessed: Jul 26 2021.
- Tropicos.org 2021. Swertia chirayita. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 Jul 2021.
- Hassler, M. 2021. Swertia chirayita. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 26. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Swertia chirayita. Accessed: 26 Jul 2021.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Swertia chirayita in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
Vernacular names
editEnglish: felwort, clearing nut tree, bitter stick, chirette Indian, Indian gentian
Nederlands: bruine chirata, chiretta
Nederlands: bruine chirata, chiretta
For more multimedia, look at Swertia chirayita on Wikimedia Commons. |