Suaeda physophora

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Suaedoideae
Tribus: Suaedeae
Genus: Suaeda
Subgenus: Suaeda subg. Suaeda
Sectio: Suaeda sect. Physophora
Species: Suaeda physophora

Varietates: S. p. var. papillosa – S. p. var. physophora

Name

Suaeda physophora Pall., Illustr. Pl. 51. t. 43. (1803)

• Type: [Former Russian part of Caspian desert], "Inter Suaedas fruticosa species passim occurit in salsuginosis, etiam siccis, deserti Caspici; a latere Persico major".
• Lectotype (designated by Lomonosova & Freitag 2011, Willdenowia, 41(2): 220.): Chenopodium physophorum M. Suaeda Pall. (Habet pro Salsola fruticosa Linn. Pall.). Ex Sibiria. Pall. Lectotype: LE, (right-hand plant only); Isolectotype: BM000040917 (right-hand plant only); Syntypes: LE (2x), BM000884274.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Chenopodina physophora (Pall.) Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 164. (1849)
  • Chenopodium physophorum (Pall.) Moq. ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4: 939 (1879)
  • Lerchea physophora (Pall.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 549. (1891)
  • Salsola physophora (Pall.) Schrad., Neues J. Bot. 3: 88. (1809)
  • Schoberia physophora (Pall.) C.A. Mey. in Ledeb. Fl. Alt. 1: 396. (1829)
  • Enchylaena physophora (Pall.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. (ed. 16) [Sprengel] 1: 923. (1824)
• Heterotypic (ref. Hassler 2019)
  • Schoberia suffruticulosa Less. ex Bunge, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7: 465. (1851)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Eastern Europe E-European Russia Asia-Temperate Siberia W-Siberia Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan Caucasus Northern Caucasus Western Asia Afghanistan (Bamyan), Iran (N-Iran) China Xinjiang, Gansu Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Pakistan (Baluchistan) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Boissier, P.E. 1879. Flora Orientalis sive enumeratio plantarum in Oriente a Graecia et Aegypto and Indiae fines hucusque observatarum Volumen quartum. Corolliflorae et Monochlamydeae. Fasciculus secundus. Pp. 281–1276. Genevae et Basileae: H. Georg. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 939
• Bunge, A.v. 1852 ('1851'). Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Flor Russlands und der Steppen Central-Asiens (aus den Mémoires des savants étrangers Tome VII besonders abgedruckt). St. Petersburg: Buchdruckerei der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. [1–370 of the preprint, double pagination]. BHL - [Separate preprint from: Bunge, A.v. 1852. Alexandri Lehmann Reliquiae Botanicae, sive Enumeratio Plantarum ab Alexandro Lehmann in Itinere per Regiones Uralensi-Caspicas, Deserta Kirghisiorum, Transoxanam et Sogdianam annis 1839–1842 peracto, collectarum. (Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Flora Russlands und der Steppen Central-Asiens. Erste Abtheilung). Mémoires présentées á l’Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg par Divers Savans et lus dans ses assemblées 7: 181–536. BHL Reference page: : 465
• Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.]. BHL Reference page. : 549
• Ledebour, C.F.v., with Meyer, C.A.v. & Bunge, A.v. 1829. Flora Altaica. Tomus 1. Classis I.–V. 440 pp. G. Reimeri, Berolini. BHL Reference page. : 396
• Lomonosova, M. & Freitag, H. 2011. Typification of plant names in Suaedoideae (Chenopodiaceae) published by P. Pallas, C.A. Meyer and A. Bunge. Willdenowia 41(2): 217–229. DOI: 10.3372/wi.41.41202 Reference page. 
• Moquin-Tandon, A. 1849. Salsolaceae. In: De Candolle, A.P. (ed.): Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(2): 41–219. Masson, Paris. BHL Reference page. : 164
• Pallas, P.S. 1803. Illustrationes Plantarum Imperfecte Vel Nondum Cognitarum. Lipsiae: Martini. ULB Halle (incomplete), Gallica Reference page. : 51, t. 43.
• Schrader, H.A. 1809. Über Pallas's Halophyta, mit besondrer Rücksicht auf die Gattungen Salsola und Svaeda. Neues Journal für die Botanik 3(3): 58–92. BHL Reference page. : 88
• Sprengel, C. 1824 ('1825'). Caroli Linnaei, ... Systema vegetabilium. Ed. 16. Vol. I: Classis 1–5. 992 pp. Sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae, Gottingae [Göttingen]. BHL Reference page. : 923

Additional references

• Akhani, H. & Podlech, D. 1997. Suaeda physophora. In:
• Hedge, I.C., Akhani, H., Freitag, H., Kothe-Heinrich, G., Podlech, D., Rilke, S. & Uotila, P.  1997. Chenopodiaceae. In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica Vol. 172. 371 pp., 212 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz. Reference page. : 146.
• Gelin Zhu, Mosyakin, S.L. & Clemants, S.E.:
• 'eFloras 2008. Suaeda physophora in Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.

Links

• Hassler, M. 2019. Suaeda physophora. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jan. 14. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2016. Suaeda physophora. Published online. Accessed: Feb. 5 2016.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Suaeda physophora in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 23. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2016. Suaeda physophora. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 5 Feb. 2016.