Stenorrhynchos speciosum

Stenorrhynchos speciosum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Cranichideae
Subtribus: Spiranthinae
Genus: Stenorrhynchos
Species: Stenorrhynchos speciosum

Name

Stenorrhynchos speciosum (Jacq.) Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 37 (1817)

• Type species:

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Neottia speciosa Jacq., Icon. Pl. Rar. 3: t. 600 (1794)
• Homotypic
  • Serapias speciosa (Jacq.) J.F.Gmel., Syst. Nat.: 59 (1791)
  • Ibidium speciosum (Jacq.) Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 291 (1812)
  • Spiranthes speciosa (Jacq.) Lilja, Handb. Odl. Vext. Fl. Kult. 1: 113 (1842), nom. illeg.
  • Gyrostachys speciosa (Jacq.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 664 (1891)
• Heterotypic
  • Stenorrhynchos nutans Kunth & C.D.Bouché, Index Seminum (B) 1848: 12 (1848)
  • Spiranthes colorata N.E.Br., Gard. Chron., n.s., 19: 210 (1883), nom. illeg.
  • Spiranthes colorans Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 300 (1884)
  • Ibidium coloratum House in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1636 (1915)
  • Stenorrhynchos millei Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 51 (1917)
  • Spiranthes nutans (Kunth & C.D.Bouché) Garay & Dunst., Venez. Orchids Ill. 6: 39 (1976)
  • Stenorrhynchos speciosum var. nutans (Kunth & C.D.Bouché) Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 39: 419 (1994)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Northern America Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast. Southern America Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama. Caribbean Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Windward Islands. Northern South America Venezuela. Western South America Colombia, Ecuador, Peru. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2003. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 3: Orchidoideae (Part two); page 267 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850711-9
  
• Richard, L.C.M. 1826. Systema Vegetabilium, editio decima sexta 3: 709.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2021. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Stenorrhynchos speciosum. Accessed: 2021 Aug 13.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Stenorrhynchos speciosum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Aug 13. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Stenorrhynchos speciosum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Aug 13. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. Stenorrhynchos speciosum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Aug 13. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Stenorrhynchos speciosum. Published online. Accessed: 13 Aug 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Stenorrhynchos speciosum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 13 Aug 2021.

Vernacular names

English: Latin American lady orchid

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