Sporobolus pyramidatus

Sporobolus pyramidatus
Sporobolus pyramidatus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Chloridoideae
Tribus: Zoysieae
Subtribus: Sporobolinae
Genus: Sporobolus
Species: Sporobolus pyramidatus

Name

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Sporobolus pyramidatus (Lam.) Hitchc., 1936

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Agrostis pyramidata Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 161 (1791).
  • Homotypic
    • Sporobolus affinis Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 68 (1829), nom. superfl.
    • Vilfa affinis Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 766 (1841).
  • Heterotypic
    • Vilfa humifusa Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 137 (1816).
    • Agrostis humifusa (Kunth) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 361 (1817).
    • Sporobolus humifusus (Kunth) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 67 (1829).
    • Vilfa arguta Nees in C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 395 (1829).
    • Vilfa elatior Nees in C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 396 (1829).
    • Sporobolus argutus (Nees) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 215 (1833).
    • Vilfa arkansana Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5(2): 64 (1840).
    • Vilfa subpyramidata Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 5(2): 61 (1840).
    • Agrostis pyramidalis Rich. ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 153 (1854), pro syn.
    • Vilfa ambigua Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 153 (1854).
    • Vilfa richardii Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 153 (1854).
    • Vilfa agrostidea Buckley, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 14: 88 (1862 publ. 1863).
    • Vilfa sabeana Buckley, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 14: 90 (1862 publ. 1863).
    • Sporobolus arkansanus Nutt. ex Vasey, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 61 (1892), pro syn.
    • Sporobolus sabeanus Buckley ex Vasey, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 61 (1892), pro syn.
    • Sporobolus tuberculatus Hack., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires, ser. 3, 6: 470 (1906).
    • Sporobolus argutus f. purpurascens Hack., Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 21: 90 (1911).
    • Sporobolus argutus var. tuberculatus (Hack.) Hack., Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 21: 90 (1911).
    • Sporobolus patens Swallen, J. Washington Acad. Sci. 31: 352 (1941).
    • Sporobolus pulvinatus Swallen, J. Washington Acad. Sci. 31: 351 (1941).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Aruba, Bahamas, Cayman Is., Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Turks-Caicos Is., Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru, Galápagos
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Colombia, French Guiana, Suriname, Venezuela
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Southern Central USA
      • Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah
    • Regional: Southeastern USA
      • Florida
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
    • Introduced into:
      • Chad, Hawaii, New York, Pennsylvania

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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English: Madagascar dropseed
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