Sporobolus alterniflorus

Sporobolus alterniflorus

Sporobolus alterniflorus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Chloridoideae
Tribus: Zoysieae
Subtribus: Sporobolinae
Genus: Sporobolus
Species: Sporobolus alterniflorus

Name

Sporobolus alterniflorus (Loisel.) P.M.Peterson & Saarela, Taxon 63: 1236 (2014)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Spartina alterniflora Loisel., Fl. Gall.: 719 (1807)
• Homotypic
  • Trachynotia alterniflora (Loisel.) DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 5: 279 (1815)
  • Spartina stricta var. alterniflora (Loisel.) A.Gray, Manual, ed. 2: 552 (1856)
  • Spartina glabra var. alterniflora (Loisel.) Merr., Bull. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A. 9: 9 (1902)
  • Spartina maritima var. alterniflora (Loisel.) St.-Yves, Candollea 5: 25, 53 (1932)
• Heterotypic
  • Dactylis maritima Walter, Fl. Carol.: 77 (1788), nom. illeg.
  • Dactylis fasciculata Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 180 (1791)
  • Spartina fasciculata P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 25 (1812)
  • Spartina glabra Muhl. ex Elliott, Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 95 (1816)
  • Limnetis glabra (Muhl. ex Elliott) Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 1: 38 (1818)
  • Spartina laevigata Bosc ex Link, Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 92 (1820)
  • Spartina brasiliensis Raddi, Agrostogr. Bras.: 21 (1823)
  • Rottboellia paniculata Salzm. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 474 (1841), pro syn.
  • Spartina bahiensis Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 474 (1841), pro syn.
  • Spartina dissitiflora Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 215 (1854)
  • Spartina stricta var. glabra (Muhl. ex Elliott) A.Gray, Manual, ed. 2: 552 (1856)
  • Spartina stricta var. maritima Britton, Sterns & Poggenb., Prelim. Cat.: 66 (1888)
  • Spartina glabra var. pilosa Merr., Bull. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A. 9: 9 (1902)
  • Spartina alterniflora var. glabra (Muhl. ex Elliott) Fernald, Rhodora 18: 178 (1916)
  • Spartina alterniflora var. pilosa (Merr.) Fernald, Rhodora 18: 179 (1916)
  • Spartina maritima var. brasiliensis (Raddi) St.-Yves, Candollea 5: 56 (1932)
  • Spartina maritima subvar. fallax St.-Yves, Candollea 5: 57 (1932)
  • Spartina maritima subsp. glabra (Muhl. ex Elliott) St.-Yves, Candollea 5: 48 (1932)
  • Spartina maritima var. glabra (Muhl. ex Elliott) St.-Yves, Candollea 5: 24, 49 (1932)
  • Spartina maritima subvar. pilosa (Merr.) St.-Yves, Candollea 5: 51 (1932)
  • Spartina maritima subvar. radii St.-Yves, Candollea 5: 56 (1932)
  • Spartina merrillii A.Chev., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 80: 787 (1933 publ. 1934)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America Regional: Eastern USA Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Rhode I., South Carolina, Virginia Regional: Mexico Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast Regional: Canada New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward I., Québec Regional: Southern Central USA Texas Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Uruguay Regional: Brazil Brazil South, Brazil Southeast Regional: Northern South America French, Guiana, Suriname, Venezuela Regional: Caribbean Leeward Is., Trinidad-Tobago Introduced into: California, China North-Central, China Southeast, France, Great Britain, India, Japan, New Zealand North, Oregon, Spain, Taiwan, Washington References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Peterson, P.M., Romaschenko, K., Herrera Arrieta, Y. & Saarela, J.M. 2014. A molecular phylogeny and new subgeneric classification of Sporobolus (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Sporobolinae). Taxon 63(6): 1212–1243. DOI: 10.12705/636.19 . JSTOR . ResearchGate . Reference page. 

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Sporobolus alterniflorus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Dec. 10. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Sporobolus alterniflorus. Published online. Accessed: Dec. 10 2019.
• Tropicos.org 2019. Sporobolus alterniflorus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 10 Dec. 2019.

Vernacular names

English: Smooth Cord-grass
한국어: 갯줄풀
Nederlands: engels slijkgras
português: Capim-marinho
中文: 互花米草

For more multimedia, look at Sporobolus alterniflorus on Wikimedia Commons.