Solanum dimidiatum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Solanales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Solanales

Familia: Solanaceae
Subfamilia: Solanoideae
Tribus: Solaneae
Genus: Solanum
Subgenus: S. subg. Leptostemonum
Sectio: S. sect. Lathyrocarpum
Species: Solanum dimidiatum

Name

Solanum dimidiatum Raf. (1840:107)

• Neotype: S. Hill 454 (BRIT)
  • Isoneotypes: BM, G, MO, NY, P, US, UT (2 sheets)
  • Designated by Wahlert & al. (2015:872).
• Type location: united States, Texas, Van Zandt County, Hill Ranch, ca. 0.5mi. N of TX State Highway 64, ca. 7.6mi. W of Jct. of Highways 64 and 49, 32°23.952′N, 95°32.921′W, 166m, 31 May 2014.

Synonyms

(After Wahlert & al., 2015)

• Solanum anoplocladum Dunal (1852:225)
  • Holotype: J.M. Sessé & J. Mociño s.n. (G00070145, G)
    • Designated by Wahlert & al. (2015:862).
  • Type location: "Mexico".
• Solanum perplexum Small, Man. S.E. Fl.: 1115 (1933)
• Solanum torreyi A.Gray (1862:44)
  • Lectotype: F.J. Lindheimer 281 (A00077426, A)
  • Isolectotypes: BM (BM000838186), LL (LL00372891), MO (3830679, 3830680, 3830681), P (P00325866, P00325867, P00325868, P00325869, P00336989), PH (PH00030492), SMU
    • Designated by D'arccy (1974:844).
  • Type location: United States, "Texas", 1846.
• Solanum torreyi f. album Waterf. (1949:27)
  • Holotype: U.T. Waterfall 7340 (OKL01–0097403, OKL)
  • Isotype: US (US00027827)
  • Type location: United States, Oklahoma, Custer County, 1 mi. E of Weatherford, 3 Jul 1947.

References

• D’Arcy, W.G. (1974). Solanum and its close relatives in Florida. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 61(3):819–867. BHL. DOI: 10.2307/2395032. JSTOR.
• Dunal, M.F. 1852. Solanaceae. In Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (ed.) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(1): 1–690. V. Masson, Paris. BHL. Reference page. 
• Gray, A. (1863). "Characters of Some New or Obscure Species of Plants, of Monopetalous Orders, in the Collection of the United States South Pacific Exploring Expedition under Captain Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. with Various Notes and Remarks" (Continued). Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6:37–55. BHL. DOI: 10.2307/20179494. JSTOR.
• Rafinesque, C.S. 1840. Autikon Botanikon. Philadelphia. XV + 200 pp. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.18180 . Reference page. 
• Wahlert, G.A., Chiarini, F.E. & Bohs, L. 2015. A revision of Solanum section Lathyrocarpum (the Carolinense Clade, Solanaceae). Systematic Botany 40(3): 853–887. DOI: 10.1600/036364415X689302 . Reference page. 
• Waterfall, U.T. (1949). "Some results of a summer's botanizing in Oklahoma". Rhodora 51(602):18–28. BHL. JSTOR.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Solanum dimidiatum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.

Vernacular names

(Wahlert & al., 2015)

English: Torrey's horsenettle, Torrey's Nightshade, western horsenettle, robust horsenettle

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